John Allen Wakefield (February 11, 1797 – June 18, 1873) was an American historian, politician, soldier, medical doctor, and lawyer.
Born in Pendleton, South Carolina, Wakefield moved with his family to Tennessee, Kentucky, and then to Illinois, where they settled. During the War of 1812, Wakefield served in the Illinois militia as a scout. He later studied medicine and became a medical doctor. He then studied law and was admitted to the Illinois Bar. Wakefield served in the Illinois House of Representatives as well.
In 1832, Wakefield took part in the Black Hawk War and wrote a book discussing the war, especially the Bad Axe massacre,army.mil near present-day Victory, Wisconsin. Wakefield moved to Saint Paul, Minnesota in 1849, where he owned the Tremont House and became the first justice of the peace.
After living for a time in Iowa, John Wakefield moved to Lawrence, Kansas, where he took part in the Bleeding Kansas events. In 1864, Wakefield served in the Kansas House of Representatives.Kansas State Library. Kansas Legislators: Past and Present. He died in Lawrence, Kansas, in 1873.
References
Further reading
Wakefield, John A. and Frank E. Stevens. Wakefield's History of the Black Hawk War. Chicago: The Caxton Club, 1908.