Mateos is a Spanish surname and Albanian and Ethiopian given name. Notable people with the name include:

Surname Adolfo López Mateos (1910–1969), President of Mexico from 1958 to 1964 Adrián Mateos (born 1994), Spanish poker player Antonio Mateos, set decorator David Mateos Ramajo (born 1987), Spanish footballer Diego Corrientes Mateos (1757–1781), Spanish bandit famous for his generosity to the poor Enrique Mateos (1934–2001), Spanish footballer Gerardo Ruiz Mateos, Mexican engineer and politician José María Ruiz Mateos (1931–2015), Spanish businessman Julián Mateos (1938–1996), Spanish actor and film producer Marta Mateos (born 1984), Spanish football striker Miguel Mateos (born 1953), Argentine rock and pop music singer/songwriter Pilar Mateos (Valladolid, born 1942), Spanish writer of Children's literature Raúl Fernández-Cavada Mateos (born 1988), Spanish footballer Roberto Mateos (born 1963), Mexican actor of telenovelas Yolanda Mateos (born 1972), Spanish former footballer

Given name Mateos Toçi (born 1993), Albanian footballer

See also Ciudad López Mateos, city in the State of México, México and the seat of the municipality called Atizapán de Zaragoza Mateo (disambiguation)