The Italian general election of 2006 took place on 10–11 April 2006.
In Trentino the centre-left came first narrowly ahead of the centre-right, as it happened nationally, while in South Tyrol the South Tyrolean People's Party led the centre-left to a major victory, but lost almost 10% of the vote from 2001 due to the alliance with Italian parties.
Results
Chamber of Deputies
Trentino
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Coalition leader !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes (%) !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Party !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes (%) |- !rowspan="9" align="left" valign="top"|Romano Prodi |rowspan="9" valign="top"|165,413 |rowspan="9" valign="top"|50.1
|align="left"|The Olive Tree Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy Democrats of the Left |valign="top"|99,131 |valign="top"|30.0 |- |align="left"|South Tyrolean People's Party |valign="top"|16,738 |valign="top"|5.1 |- |align="left"|Communist Refoundation Party |valign="top"|14,834 |valign="top"|4.5 |- |align="left"|Italy of Values |valign="top"|8,923 |valign="top"|2.7 |- |align="left"|Federation of the Greens |valign="top"|8,368 |valign="top"|2.5 |- |align="left"|Rose in the Fist Italian Democratic Socialists Italian Radicals |valign="top"|7,451 |valign="top"|2.3 |- |align="left"|Party of Italian Communists |valign="top"|4,774 |valign="top"|1.5 |- |align="left"|Pensioners' Party |valign="top"|3,994 |valign="top"|1.2 |- |align="left"|others |valign="top"|1,200 |valign="top"|0.4
!rowspan="6" align="left" valign="top"|Silvio Berlusconi |rowspan="6" valign="top"|164,036 |rowspan="6" valign="top"|49.7
|align="left"|Forza Italia |valign="top"|76,355 |valign="top"|23.1 |- |align="left"|National Alliance |valign="top"|30,773 |valign="top"|9.3 |- |align="left"|Lega Nord |valign="top"|25,947 |valign="top"|7.9 |- |align="left"|Union of Christian and Centre Democrats |valign="top"|25,819 |valign="top"|7.8 |- |align="left"|Tricolour Flame |valign="top"|2,264 |valign="top"|0.7 |- |align="left"|others |valign="top"|2,878 |valign="top"|0.9
!rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Others |rowspan="1" valign="top"|529 |rowspan="1" valign="top"|0.2
|align="left"|others |valign="top"|529 |valign="top"|0.2
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total coalitions !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|329,978 !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0 !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total parties !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|329,978 !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0 |} Source: Ministry of the Interior
South Tyrol
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Coalition leader !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes (%) !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Party !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes !rowspan="1" align="center" valign="top"|votes (%) |- !rowspan="8" align="left" valign="top"|Romano Prodi |rowspan="8" valign="top"|231,935 |rowspan="8" valign="top"|74.6
|align="left"|South Tyrolean People's Party |valign="top"|165,966 |valign="top"|53.4 |- |align="left"|The Olive Tree Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy Democrats of the Left |valign="top"|33,458 |valign="top"|10.8 |- |align="left"|Federation of the Greens |valign="top"|16,753 |valign="top"|5.4 |- |align="left"|Communist Refoundation Party |valign="top"|4,711 |valign="top"|1.5 |- |align="left"|Rose in the Fist Italian Democratic Socialists Italian Radicals |valign="top"|3,915 |valign="top"|1.3 |- |align="left"|Italy of Values |valign="top"|3,315 |valign="top"|1.1 |- |align="left"|Party of Italian Communists |valign="top"|2,127 |valign="top"|0.7 |- |align="left"|others |valign="top"|1,609 |valign="top"|0.5
!rowspan="5" align="left" valign="top"|Silvio Berlusconi |rowspan="5" valign="top"|62,344 |rowspan="5" valign="top"|20.1
|align="left"|Forza Italia |valign="top"|30,323 |valign="top"|9.8 |- |align="left"|National Alliance |valign="top"|21,366 |valign="top"|6.9 |- |align="left"|Union of Christian and Centre Democrats |valign="top"|5,342 |valign="top"|1.7 |- |align="left"|Lega Nord |valign="top"|2,809 |valign="top"|0.9 |- |align="left"|others |valign="top"|2,504 |valign="top"|0.8
!rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Pius Leitner |rowspan="1" valign="top"|16,654 |rowspan="1" valign="top"|5.4
|align="left"|Die Freiheitlichen |rowspan="1" valign="top"|16,654 |rowspan="1" valign="top"|5.4
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total coalitions !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|310,933 !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0 !rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total parties !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|310,933 !rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0 |} Source: Ministry of the Interior
Senate of the Republic Vote in Trentino
Vote in South Tyrol </onlyinclude>