Laliberte or Laliberté is a surname of French origin, meaning "freedom". Notable people with the surname include:

Connie Laliberte (born 1960), Canadian curler David Laliberté (born 1986), Canadian ice hockey player Guy Laliberté (born 1959), founder of Cirque du Soleil Janet Arnott (née Laliberte; 1956–2019), Canadian curler John Laliberte (born 1983), American ice hockey player Patrice Laliberté, Canadian film and television director and screenwriter Pierre Laliberté, Canadian politician Rick Laliberte (born 1958), Canadian politician