The non-marine molluscs of India are a part of the molluscan fauna of India.
There are 5070 species of marine and non-marine molluscs living in the wild in India.Alfred, J.R.B. (1998) Faunal Diversity in India: An Overview: In Faunal Diversity in India, i–viii, 1–495. (Editors. Alfred, JRB, et al., 1998). ENVIS Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta. There are 3371 species of marine molluscs in India.Aravind N. A., Rajshekhar K. P. & Madhaystha N. A. Patterns of Land Snail Distribution in the Western Ghats. last change 10 October 2006, accessed 1 March 2009.
There are a total of 1671 species of non-marine molluscs living in the wild in India. This includes 1488 terrestrial species in 140 genera and 183 freshwater species in 53 genera.
There are a total of ?? species of gastropods, which breaks down into 183 species of freshwater gastropods across 53 genera and 1488 species of land gastropods, plus ?? species of bivalves living in the wild.
Summary table of number of species India freshwater gastropods ?? land gastropods 1488 (??? species of snails and ??? species of slugs) gastropods altogether ??? bivalves ?? non-marine molluscs altogether 1671 non-indigenous gastropods in the wild ? freshwater and ? land non-indigenous synanthropic gastropods ? non-indigenous bivalves in the wild ? non-indigenous synanthropic bivalves ? non-indigenous molluscs altogether ?
Freshwater gastropods
Neritidae Neripteron auriculatum (Lamarck, 1816) Neripteron violaceum (Gmelin, 1791) Neritina pulligera (Linnaeus, 1767)(file created 29 July 2010) FRESH WATER MOLLUSCAN SPECIES IN INDIA. 11 pp. accessed 31 July 2010. Neritina platyconcha (Annandale & Prashad, 1919) – subgenus Dostia Neritina perottetiana (Recluz) – subgenus Vittina Neritina smithi (Wood, 1828) – subgenus Vittina Neritina turrita (Gmelin, 1791) Neritina variegata Lesson – subgenus Vittina Neritodryas subsulcata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1836) Theodoxus bicolor (Récluz, 1843) – subgenus Clithon Theodoxus corona (Linnaeus, 1758) – subgenus Clithon Theodoxus reticularis Sowerby, 1838 – subgenus Clithon Septaria lineata (Lamarck, 1816) Septaria porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Viviparidae Angulyagra microchaetophora (Annandale, 1921) Angulyagra oxytropis (Benson, 1836) Taia crassicallosa Annandale & Rao, 1925
Ampullariidae Pila globosa (Swainson, 1822) – including varieties incrassatula (Nevill) and minor (Nevill) Pila olea (Reeve, 1856) Pila conica (Gray, 1828) – including variety compacta Reeve Pila theobaldi Hanley, 1875 Pila virens (Lamarck, 1822) Pila saxea (Reeve, 1856)
Valvatidae Valvata piscinalis (O. F. Müller, 1774)
Littorinidae Cremnoconchus syhadrensis (Blanford, 1863) Cremnoconchus conicus Blanford, 1870 – synonym: Cremnoconchus carinatus (Layard, 1854) Mainwaringia paludomoidea (G. Nevill, 1885)
Pomatiopsidae Tricula montana (Benson, 1843)Davis G. S. (1996). Tricula montana. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007.
Amnicolidae Erhaia nainatalensis Davis & Rao, 1997Edmund Gittenberger, Choki Gyeltshen & Björn Stelbrink (2022). "The genus Erhaia (Gastropoda, Truncatelloidea, Amnicolidae), with a new species from Bhutan". ZooKeys 1085: 1–9. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1085.77900
Hydrobiidae Mysorella costigera (Küster, 1852)
Assimineidae Assiminea brevicula Pfeiffer, 1854
Thiaridae Paludomus tanschauria Gmelin Melanoides tuberculata (O. F. Müller, 1774)Madhyastha A. (2010). Melanoides tuberculatus. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 3 December 2010. Plotia scabra (O. F. Müller, 1774)
Lymnaeidae Radix luteola (Lamarck, 1822)
Planorbidae Anisus convexiusulcus (Benson, 1863) = Gyraulus convexiusulcus (Benson, 1863) Indoplanorbis exustus (Deshayes, 1834)Liu L. et al. (2010) "The phylogeography of Indoplanorbis exustus (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) in Asia". Parasites & Vectors 3: 57. .
Land gastropods
Species of gastropods of India include:Madhyastha N. A. & Kamalesh D. Mumbrekar The land snails of Sharavathi river basin, Karnataka, India.Mavinkurve R. G., Shanbhag S. P. & Madhyastha N. A. 2004. Checklist of terrestrial gastropods of Karnataka, India. Zoos Print Journal 19(11):1684–1686.Terrestrial fauna of Tamil Nadu accessed 1 March 2009.
Assimineidae Acmella roepstorffiana Nevill, 1878Junn Kitt Foon & Mohammad Effendi Marzuki (2022). "A new species of Acmella (Gastropoda: Assimineidae) from Peninsular Malaysia". Folia Malacologica 30(1): 10–15. Acmella tersa (Benson, 1853)
Hydrocenidae Georissa pyxis (Benson, 1856)Ramakrishna, Dey A. & Mitra S. C. (PDF created 6 April 2010). "Checklist of Indian Land Mollusca". Zoological Survey of India. accessed 30 June 2010. 65 pp.
Helicinidae Pleuropoma andamanica (Benson, 1860) Pleuropoma arakanensis (W. T. Blanford, 1865) Pleuropoma dunkeri (Zelebor, 1867) Pleuropoma nicobarica (L. Pfeiffer, 1847) Pleuropoma rogersi (Bourne, 1911) Pleuropoma scrupula (Benson, 1863) Sulfurina behniana (Pfeiffer, 1865) Sulfurina bensoni A. J. Wagner, 1907 Sulfurina zelebori (L. Pfeiffer, 1867)
Achatinidae Achatina fulica fulica (Bowdich, 1822)
Camaenidae Amphidromus Chloritis propinqua (Pfeiffer, 1857)
Cerastidae Rhachis bengalensis (Lamarck, 1822) Rhachis praetermissus (Blanford, 1861) Rhachis pulcher (Gray, 1825) Rhachis punctatus (Anton, 1839)
Charopidae Ruthvenia retifera (Pfeiffer, 1845)
Cyclophoridae Alycaeus expatriatus (Blanford, 1860) Alycaeus footei (Blanford, 1861) Craspedotropis bilirata (Beddome, 1875) Craspedotropis cuspidata (Benson, 1851) Cyathopoma atrosetosum (Beddome, 1875) Cyathopoma filocinctum (Benson, 1851) Cyathopoma latilabrie (Beddome, 1875) Cyathopoma nitidum (Beddome, 1875) Cyathopoma ovatum (Beddome, 1875) Cyathopoma trochlea (Benson, 1851) Cyathopoma wynaadense (Blanford, 1868) Cyclophorus altivagus (Benson, 1854) Cyclophorus bensoni (Pfeiffer, 1854)DO Duc Sang, DO Van Nhuong (2019). "Family Cyclophoridae in Vietnam (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea): the genus Cyclophorus Montfort, 1810". Ruthenica 29(1): 1-53. Cyclophorus cryptomphalus Benson, 1857 Cyclophorus indicus (Deshayes, 1832) Cyclophorus malayanus (Benson, 1852) Cyclophorus nilagiricus (Benson, 1852) Cyclophorus siamensis (Sowerby, 1850) Cyclophorus stenomphalus (Pfeiffer, 1846) Cyclophorus volvulus (O.F. Müller, 1774) Cyclophorus zebrinus (Benson, 1836) Leptopomoides valvatus (Mollendroff, 1897) Mychopoma seticinctum (Beddome, 1875) Pterocyclus bilabiatus (Sowerby, 1843) Pterocyclus comatus (Mollendorff, 1897) Pterocyclus cyclophoroideus (G. Nevill, 1881) Pterocyclus nanus (Benson, 1851) Scabrina phenotopicus (Benson, 1851Junn Kitt Foon & Mohammad Effendi Marzuki (2022). "First record and description of a new Scabrina species (Gastropoda: Cyclophoridae) from Peninsular Malaysia". Folia Malacologica 1(30): 23-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12657/folmal.030.003 Scabrina pinnulifer (Benson, 1857) Theobaldius ravidus (Benson, 1851) Theobaldius stenostoma (G. B. Sowerby I, 1843) Theobaldius tristis (Blanford, 1869)
Pupinidae Tortulosa recurvatus (Pfeiffer, 1862)
Diplommatinidae Nicida anamullayana (Beddome, 1875) Nicida liricincta (Blanford, 1868) Nicida nilgirica (Blanford, 1860) Nicida nitidula (Blanford, 1868) Nicida subovata (Beddome, 1875) Opisthostoma deccanense (Beddome, 1875) Opisthostoma fairbanki (Blanford, 1866) Ophisthostoma macrostoma (Blanford, 1869) Diplommatina canarica (Beddome, 1875)
Endodontidae Philalanka bidenticulata (Benson, 1852) Philalanka daghoba (Blanford, 1861) Philalanka quinquilirata (Gude, 1914) Thysanota guerini (Pfeiffer, 1842) Ruthvenia retifera (Pfeiffer, 1845)
Enidae Ena
Staffordiidae – this family lives only in IndiaHausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". Journal of Biogeography 27(2): 379–390. , JSTOR. Staffordia daflaensis (Godwin-Austen) Staffordia staffordi (Godwin-Austen) Staffordia toruputuensis Godwin-Austen
Helicarionidae Kaliella barrackporensis (Pfeiffer, 1852) Kaliella sigurensis (Godwin-Austen, 1882) Sitala liricincta (Stolickzka, 1871) Sitala palmaria (Benson, 1864) Sitala denselirata (Preston, 1908)
Ariophantidae Ariophanta canarica (Blanford, 1901) Ariophanta cysis (Benson, 1852) Ariophanta immerita (Blanford, 1870) Ariophanta interrupta (Benson, 1834) Ariophanta kadapaensis (Nevill, 1878) Ariophanta thyreus (Benson, 1852) Cryptozona albata (Blanford, 1880) (subgenus Xestina) Cryptozona belangeri (Deshayes, 1834) (subgenus Xestina) Cryptozona bistrialis (Beck) (subgenus Xestina) Cryptozona ligulata (Ferussac, 1821) Cryptozona maderaspatana (Gray, 1834) (subgenus Nilgiria) Cryptozona semirugata (Beck, 1837) (subgenus Nilgiria) Cryptozona sisparica (Blanford, 1866) Cryptozona solata (Benson, 1848) Euplecta acuducta (Benson, 1850) Euplecta cacuminifera (Benson, 1850) Euplecta fluctuosa (Blanford, 1901) Euplecta hyphasma (Pfeiffer, 1853) Euplecta granulifera (Blanford, 1901) Euplecta indica (Pfeiffer, 1846) Euplecta mucronifera (H. Adams, 1869) Euplecta semidecussata (Pfeiffer, 1851) Euplecta subdecussata (Pfeiffer, 1857) Euplecta travancorica (Benson, 1865) Hemiplecta beddomii (Blanford, 1874) Macrochlamys aulopsis (Benson, 1863) Macrochlamys indica Benson, 1832 Macrochlamys lixa (Blanford, 1866) Macrochlamys prava (Blanford, 1904) Macrochlamys vilipensa (Benson, 1853) Macrochlamys woodiana (Pfeiffer, 1851) Indrella ampulla (Benson, 1850)
Mariaella beddomei (Godwin-Austen, 1888) Mariaella dussumieri (Gray, 1855)
Pupillidae Pupilla
Pyramidulidae Pyramidula
Streptaxidae Streptaxis canaricus (Blanford, 1869) Streptaxis concinnus (Blanford, 1880) Streptaxis peroteti (Petit, 1841) Streptaxis scalptus (Blanford, 1899) Streptaxis subacutus (Blanford, 1899) Gluella canarica (Blanford, 1880) Gluella exilis (Blanford, 1880) Gluella turricula (Blanford, 1899) Huttonella bicolor (Hutton) Ennea Perrottetia rajeshgopali Bhosale, Thackeray & Rowson, 2021Bhosale, A.; Thackeray, T.; Rowson, B. (2021). "Perrottetia rajeshgopali, a new species of Perrottetia Kobelt, 1905 (Stylommatophora: Streptaxidae) from the Western Ghats, India". Archiv für Molluskenkunde 150(1): 45-54. DOI: 10.1127/arch.moll/150/045-054
Diapheridae Sinoennea Kobelt, 1904Sutcharit C., Naggs F., Wade C. M., Fontanilla I. & Panha S. (2010). "The new family Diapheridae, a new species of Diaphera Albers from Thailand, and the position of the Diapheridae within a molecular phylogeny of the Streptaxoidea (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160: 1–16. .
Succineidae Succinea baconi (Pfeiffer, 1854) Succinea gravelyi Rao, 1924 Succinea raoi (Subba Rao & Mitra, 1976) Succinea subgranosa (Pfeiffer, 1849)
Subulinidae
Opeas gracilis (Hutton, 1834) Subulina octona (Bruguière, 1789) Zootecus insularis (Ehrenberg, 1831) Glessula canarica (Beddome, 1906) Glessula chessoni (Benson, 1860) Glessula inornata (Pfeiffer, 1851) Glessula mullorum (Blanford, 1861) Glessula oreas (Reeve, 1850) Glessula orophila (Reeve, 1849) Glessula perrotteti (Pfeiffer, 1842) Glessula pseudoreas (Nevill, 1881) Glessula subserena (Beddome, 1906) Glessula tenuispira (Benson, 1836) Glessula textilis (Blanford, 1866) Glessula tornensis (Blanford, 1870) Lamellaxis gracile (Hutton, 1834) Zootecus chion (Pfeiffer, 1856)
Valloniidae Vallonia
Veronicellidae Vaginulus alte Férussac, 1821 =? Laevicaulis alte (Férussac, 1822) Filicaulis (Lavecaulis) frauenfeldi (Semper, 1885) = Vaginula frauenfeldi Semper, 1885
Vertiginidae Pupisoma evezardi (Blanford, 1875)
Pleurodontidae Planispira fallaciosa (Férussac, 1821) Planispira nilagerica (Pfeiffer, 1845) Planispira vittata (Muller, 1774)
unsorted:
Lithotis rupicola Diplommantina Apatetes Corilla Edouardia Eurychlamys Microcystina Prosopeas Pupoides Bifidaria