Maturana is a surname, and may refer to:
María Pilar López de Maturana Ortiz de Zárate, Blessed (1884-1984), Spanish Catholic religious and founder of the Mercedarian Missionaries of Bérriz
Carlos Maturana (born 1953), in art Bororo, Chilean artist Eduardo Acevedo Maturana (1815-1863), Uruguayan jurist and politician Francisco Maturana (born 1949), Colombian ex-football player and football manager Humberto Maturana (1928–2021), Chilean biologist turned philosopher Marcos Maturana del Campo (1906-1973), Chilean politician and military Marcos Segundo Maturana Molina (1830-1892) Chilean military war hero and art collector Nicolás Alexander Maturana Caneo (born 1993), Chilean professional football midfielder Orlando Maturana Vargas (born 1965), retired Colombian footballer René Gabriel Maturana Maldonado (1955–2009), Chilean journalist and the 36th Mayor of Pichilemu
Religion Capilla Maturana in Montevideo, Uruguay the adjacent Colegio Maturana, held by the Salesians of Don Bosco, in Montevideo, Uruguay