Avonhead is a suburb of the New Zealand city of Christchurch. It has two primary schools, a shopping centre and several parks.
Etymology
Engineer William Bayley Bray (1812–1885) arrived in Canterbury in January 1851 on the Duke of Bronte and built a homestead at the head of the Avon River / Ōtākaro in an area with many springs, and he thus called it Avonhead. The area itself was referred to as Avonwood in early records, but Avonhead became the common term and this was formally adopted by the Waimairi County Council 1959.
Demographics Avonhead covers . It had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2.
Avonhead had a population of 9,927 in the 2023 New Zealand census, an increase of 531 people (5.7%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 990 people (11.1%) since the 2013 census. There were 4,947 males, 4,941 females, and 39 people of other genders in 3,573 dwellings. 3.7% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 40.0 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 1,647 people (16.6%) aged under 15 years, 2,088 (21.0%) aged 15 to 29, 4,149 (41.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 2,040 (20.6%) aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 65.2% European (Pākehā); 6.2% Māori; 3.2% Pasifika; 30.3% Asian; 2.5% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.2% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 94.0%, Māori by 1.1%, Samoan by 0.8%, and other languages by 28.6%. No language could be spoken by 1.7% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.4%. The percentage of people born overseas was 37.1, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 36.6% Christian, 1.8% Hindu, 1.8% Islam, 1.9% Buddhist, 0.3% New Age, 0.1% Jewish, and 1.4% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 50.6%, and 5.7% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 2,829 (34.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 3,675 (44.4%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 1,776 (21.4%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $37,900, compared with $41,500 nationally. 927 people (11.2%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 3,822 (46.2%) full-time, 1,254 (15.1%) part-time, and 183 (2.2%) unemployed.
+Individual statistical areasName Area(km2) Population Density(per km2) Dwellings Median age Medianincome Avonhead North 1.35 1,896 1,404 726 50.8 years $37,100 Avonhead West 1.04 1,935 1,861 684 44.4 years $35,800 Avonhead East 0.84 2,814 3,350 948 35.1 years $39,000 Avonhead South 1.03 3,285 3,189 1,218 36.6 years $38,400 New Zealand 38.1 years $41,500
Economy
Retail
Avonhead Mall opened in Avonhead in the 1960s. It covers an area of 3,876 m2 and has 166 carparks. There are 13 retailers, including a Woolworths supermarket.
Parks
Major parks include Avonhead Park, Crosbie Park, Hyde Park, Ferrier Park and Burnside Park. There are various smaller reserves such as Stewarts Bush, Cricklewood Reserve, Westgrove Park, Staveley Reserve, Brigadoon Reserve, Bullock Reserve and Strathean Reserve.
Schools
Avonhead School - Rakipaoa
Avonhead School - Rakipaoa is a full primary school (years 1–8, or ages 5–13) within Avonhead, located between Ferrier park to the West and Avonhead Road to the East. The school has students as of Although located within Avonhead, the school zone also includes sections of the nearby suburbs of Ilam and Sockburn. Most students from Avonhead School go on to secondary schooling at Riccarton High School or Burnside High School. It opened in 1959 as Avonhead Primary School. The school currently has 22 classrooms, a result of construction work undertaken to address issues of overcrowding which had been previously faced. These were accompanied by additional work on school facilities, including the construction of a new school hall, basketball and netball courts, which had been made necessary by the construction of classrooms on the sites of previous courts.
Between 2021 and 2022 the senior playground was demolished and replaced with a hockey court with a temporary playground being constructed on the north side of the HQ which was replaced by a permanent new senior playground in June 2022. In the same year, there were also new crawling tunnels constructed near the junior playground replacing a birch tree.
Merrin School Ngā Whetū Kohara
Located next to the Avonhead Mall, Merrin School Ngā Whetū Kohara has a roll of students as of Merrin is a full primary school, educating years 1 to 8. As the entirety of the school's zone is covered by Burnside High School, the majority of students go on to learn there. Merrin opened in 1966. The school is in the planning stage of the Christchurch Schools Rebuild Programme.
References