Poulet is a French surname, meaning chicken. Notable people with the name include:
Anne Poulet (born 1942), American art historian Gaston Poulet (1892–1974), French violinist and conductor Georges Poulet (1902–1991), Belgian literary critic J. Poulet (fl. 1811–1818), English cricketer Olivia Poulet (born 1978), English actress and screenwriter Paul Poulet (1887–1946), Belgian mathematician Quentin Poulet (fl. 1477–1506), Burgundian Catholic priest, scribe, illuminator, and librarian Robert Poulet (1893–1989), Belgian writer, literary critic and journalist William Poulet (publisher), pseudonym used by Jean-Paul Wayenborgh to write his History of Spectacles "Die Brille" Auguste Poulet-Malassis (1825–1878), French printer and publisher
See also Poulett Poulette (disambiguation)