This is a summary of 1976 in music of all genres in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.
Overview This year saw the emergence of disco as a force to be reckoned with, a trend which would hold for the rest of the decade and peak in the last two years. This was also the year which truly established ABBA as the top selling act of the decade with them achieving their second, third and fourth number ones (as well as releasing the biggest-selling album of the year). The ABBA formula was also replicated in the biggest-selling song of the year – the Eurovision-winning "Save Your Kisses for Me" by Brotherhood of Man, who began a three-year run in the UK charts from 1976. Other acts to achieve notable firsts were Elton John, who scored his first UK number one single this year (albeit as a duet with Kiki Dee), Showaddywaddy had their first and only number one and long-standing hitmaker Johnny Mathis also scored his biggest hit this year. The album charts saw TV advertising become a major factor in changing the landscape of big sellers with non-regular singles artists achieving high sales with compilations. Among these were Slim Whitman, Bert Weedon, Glen Campbell and The Beach Boys, who remained at number one for ten consecutive weeks.
Also emerging this year was a new trend, which became known as punk rock. This was little evident on the charts as yet, and was more a lifestyle choice, but would become much more significant the following year, as many new acts who typified the trend came onto the scene.
Britain's foremost classical composers of the late 20th century, including Sir William Walton, Benjamin Britten and Sir Michael Tippett, were still active. Sir Charles Groves conducted the Last Night of the Proms, and the soloist for "Rule Britannia" was contralto Anne Collins; the programme included Walton's Portsmouth Point overture.
Events 6 March – EMI Records reissues all 22 previously released British Beatles singles, plus a new single of "Yesterday". A number of them hit the UK charts at the same time. 7 March – A wax likeness of Elton John is put on display in London's Madame Tussaud's Wax Museum. 9 March – The Who's Keith Moon collapses on stage ten minutes into a performance at the Boston Garden. 3 April – Brotherhood of Man win the Eurovision Song Contest for the UK with the song "Save Your Kisses For Me". It goes on to be the biggest-selling Eurovision winner ever. 3 May – Paul McCartney and Wings start their Wings over America Tour in Fort Worth, Texas. This is the first time McCartney has performed in the US since the Beatles' last concert in 1966 at Candlestick Park. 19 May – Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards is involved in a car accident. Cocaine is found in his wrecked car. Richards is given a court date of 12 January 1977. 2 July – Benjamin Britten is created Baron Britten of Aldeburgh in the County of Suffolk, less than six months before his death. 4 July – Elton John performs for a crowd of 62,000 at Shaffer Stadium, Foxboro, Massachusetts, as part of the United States Bicentennial celebrations. 5 August – A drunken Eric Clapton, appearing at the Birmingham Odeon, calls on his audience to support Enoch Powell and oppose immigration. 9 August – Aged 21, Simon Rattle becomes the youngest ever Proms conductor with his late night London Sinfonietta performance. The programme includes Harrison Birtwistle's Meridian and Arnold Schoenberg's Chamber Symphony No. 1. 11 August – Keith Moon, drummer of the Who, is rushed to hospital for the second time in five months, in a "mentally disturbed" state, after trashing his Miami hotel room. 11 September – Sir Charles Groves conducts the Last Night of the Proms, which includes music by Britten, William Walton, Frederick Delius and other British composers.BBC - Proms. Accessed 13 April 2013 Anne Collins is guest soloist. 20 September & 21 September – The 100 Club Punk Festival, the first international punk festival is held in London. Siouxsie and the Banshees play their first concert. 8 October – The Sex Pistols sign a contract with EMI Records. November – The recently formed Rock Against Racism pressure group holds its first gig, featuring Carol Grimes.
Charts
Number-one singles
DateSongArtist(s)10 January"Bohemian Rhapsody"Queen17 January24 January31 January"Mamma Mia"ABBA7 February14 February"Forever and Ever"Slik21 February"December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)"The Four Seasons28 February6 March"I Love to Love (But My Baby Loves to Dance)"Tina Charles13 March20 March27 March"Save Your Kisses for Me"Brotherhood of Man3 April10 April17 April24 April1 May8 May"Fernando"ABBA15 May22 May29 May5 June"No Charge"J.J. Barrie12 June"The Combine Harvester (Brand New Key)"The Wurzels19 June26 June"You to Me Are Everything"Real Thing3 July10 July17 JulyThe Roussos Phenomenon EPDemis Roussos24 July"Don't Go Breaking My Heart"Elton John and Kiki Dee31 July7 August14 August21 August28 August4 September"Dancing Queen"ABBA11 September18 September25 September2 October9 October16 October"Mississippi"Pussycat23 October30 October6 November13 November"If You Leave Me Now"Chicago20 November27 November4 December"Under the Moon of Love"Showaddywaddy11 December18 December25 December"When a Child Is Born"Johnny Mathis1 January
Number-one albums
DateAlbumArtist(s)Weeks10 January40 Greatest HitsPerry Como117 JanuaryA Night at the OperaQueen224 January31 JanuaryThe Best of Roy OrbisonRoy Orbison 17 FebruaryThe Very Best of Slim WhitmanSlim Whitman614 February21 February28 February6 March13 March20 MarchBlue for YouStatus Quo327 March3 April10 AprilRock FolliesTelevision soundtrack217 April24 AprilPresence Led Zeppelin11 MayRock FolliesTelevision soundtrack18 MayGreatest HitsABBA915 May22 May29 May5 June12 June19 June26 June3 July10 JulyA Night on the TownRod Stewart217 July24 July20 Golden GreatsThe Beach Boys1031 July7 August14 August21 August28 August4 September11 September18 September25 September2 OctoberThe Best of The Stylistics Volume IIThe Stylistics19 OctoberStupidityDr. Feelgood 116 OctoberGreatest HitsABBA223 October30 OctoberSoul MotionVarious Artists26 November13 NovemberThe Song Remains the SameLed Zeppelin120 November22 Golden Guitar GreatsBert Weedon127 NovemberTwenty Golden GreatsGlen Campbell64 December11 December18 December25 December1 January
Year-end charts Between 5 January and 10 December 1976.
Best-selling singles
Title Artist Peakposition 1 "Save Your Kisses for Me" Brotherhood of Man 1 2 "Don't Go Breaking My Heart" and Kiki Dee 1 3 "Mississippi" Pussycat 1 4 "Dancing Queen" ABBA 1 5 "A Little Bit More" Dr Hook 2 6 "If You Leave Me Now" Chicago 1 7 "Fernando" ABBA 1 8 "I Love to Love (But My Baby Loves to Dance)" 1 9 The Roussos Phenomenon EP 1 10 "December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)" 1 11 "Under the Moon of Love" Showaddywaddy 1 12 "You to Me Are Everything" 1 13 "Forever and Ever" Slik 1 14 "Sailing" 3 15 "Young Hearts Run Free" 2 16 "The Combine Harvester (Brand New Key)" 1 17 "When Forever Has Gone" 2 18 "Jungle Rock" 3 19 "Can't Get By Without You" 2 20 "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing" 2 21 "Mamma Mia" ABBA 1 22 "Hurt" Manhattans 4 23 "Silly Love Songs" Wings 2 24 "Convoy" 2 25 "Kiss and Say Goodbye" Manhattans 4 26 "You Just Might See Me Cry" Our Kid 2 27 "Love Really Hurts Without You" 2 28 "You See the Trouble with Me" 2 29 "Let 'Em In" Wings 2 30 "No Charge" 1 31 "Jeans On" 3 32 "Don't Take Away the Music" Tavares 4 33 "Howzat!" Sherbet 4 34 "Rodrigo's Guitar Concerto D'Aranjuez" Manuel and the Music of the Mountains 3 35 "Bohemian Rhapsody" Queen 1 36 "Misty Blue" 5 37 "Heaven Must Be Missing an Angel" Tavares 4 38 "Dance Little Lady Dance" 6 39 "I Am a Cider Drinker (Paloma Blanca)" 3 40 "Music" 3 41 "Love Machine" 3 42 "Aria" , His Clarinet and Strings 5 43 "Let's Stick Together" 4 44 "In Zaire" 4 45 "The Killing of Georgie" 2 46 "The Girl of My Best Friend" 9 47 "Play That Funky Music" Wild Cherry 7 48 "You Don't Have to Go" 3 49 "I Only Wanna Be with You" Bay City Rollers 4 50 "Arms of Mary" Sutherland Brothers and Quiver 5
Best-selling albums The list of the top fifty best-selling albums of 1976 were published in Music Week and in Record Mirror at the end of the year, and reproduced in the second edition of the BPI Year Book in 1977. However, in 2007 the Official Charts Company published album chart histories for each year from 1956 to 1977, researched by historian Sharon Mawer, and included an updated list of the top ten best-selling albums for each year based on the new research. The updated top ten for 1976 is shown in the table below. Title Artist Peakposition 1 Greatest Hits ABBA 1 2 20 Golden Greats The Beach Boys 1 3 Forever and Ever 2 4 A Night on the Town 1 5 Glen Campbell's Twenty Golden Greats 1 6 Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) Eagles 2 7 The Very Best of Slim Whitman 1 8 A Night at the Opera Queen 1 9 Desire 3 10 Wings at the Speed of Sound Wings 2
Bands formed Elvis Costello & the Attractions The Jam The Clash The Cure The Damned Generation X Madness UK Subs
Bands disbanded Soft Machine The Pretty Things Argent Deep Purple (they reform in 1984)
Classical Music: new works Benjamin Britten – Welcome Ode for young people's voices and orchestra Jonathan Harvey – I Love the Lord Alun Hoddinott – A Contemplation upon Flowers Daniel Jones – Dance Fantasy William Mathias – Zodiac Trio William Walton – Varii Capricci
Opera Peter Maxwell Davies – The Martyrdom of St Magnus Iain Hamilton – Tamberlaine (radio)
Film and Incidental music John Addison – Swashbuckler (US film).
Musical films Bugsy Malone The Slipper and the Rose
Births 16 January – Stuart Fletcher (The Seahorses) 21 January – Emma Bunton, singer (Spice Girls) and actress 8 March – Gareth Coombes (Supergrass) 15 March – Roger Ratajczak, singer (Code Red) 17 March – Stephen Gately, Irish singer (Boyzone) 3 April – Will Mellor, singer and actor 6 April – James Fox, singer-songwriter 18 April – Sean Maguire, singer and actor 8 May – Ian "H" Watkins (Steps) 10 May – Stuart Braithwaite, singer-songwriter and guitarist (Mogwai) 2 June – Tim Rice-Oxley (Keane) 13 June Jason "J" Brown, singer (5ive) Kym Marsh, singer (Hear'Say) 19 June – James Hearn, singer (Ultra) 22 June – Gordon Moakes (Bloc Party) 3 July – Shane Lynch, Irish singer (Boyzone) 10 July – Philip Howard, pianist and composer 13 July – Huw Watkins, composer and pianist 28 July – David Oliver, singer (Point Break) 12 August – Stuart MacRae, composer 15 September KG, singer (MN8) Paul Thomson, drummer (Franz Ferdinand) 16 September – Tina Barrett, singer (S Club 7) 18 September – Adam Mates, Irish singer (OTT) 1 October – Richard Oakes, guitarist (Suede) 29 October – Mark Sheehan, Irish singer and guitarist (Mytown, The Script) 16 November – Dan Black (The Servant) 6 December – Dee Tails, singer (MN8) 12 December – Dan Hawkins, English guitarist, songwriter, and producer (The Darkness and Stone Gods) 29 December – Brett Adams, singer (Point Break)
Deaths 5 January – Mal Evans, Beatles' former roadie and patron of Badfinger, 40 (shot) 8 January – George Baker, singer, 90 13 January – Isolde Menges, violinist, 82 11 February – Margaret Dare, Scottish composer and cellist, 74 19 March – Paul Kossoff, guitarist, (Free), 25 (drug-related) 26 March – Duster Bennett, blues musician, 29 14 May – Keith Relf, vocalist (The Yardbirds), 33 (electrocuted) 15 May – David Munrow, early music performer, 33 (suicide) 26 May – Dame Maggie Teyte, operatic soprano, 88 30 May – Hugo Rignold, violinist and conductor, 71 24 August – Michael Head, pianist and composer, 76 26 October – Deryck Cooke, musicologist and broadcaster, 57 28 November – Harold Darke, organist and composer, 88 4 December – Benjamin Britten, composer, 63 date unknown – Malcolm Boyle, organist and composer, 74
See also 1976 in British radio 1976 in British television 1976 in the United Kingdom List of British films of 1976
References
External links BBC Radio 1's Chart Show