Aakash a.k.a. Ubislate 7+,Android Tablet| Smartphone Tablet Pc With SIM Slot Price In India . Ubislate.com (20 September 2012). Retrieved on 9 December 2013. is a low-cost Android-based tablet computer promoted by the Government of India as part of an initiative to link 25,000 colleges and 400 universities in an e-learning program. It was produced by the British-Canadian company DataWind, and manufactured by the company, at a production center in Hyderabad. The tablet was officially launched as the Aakash in New Delhi on 5 October 2011. The Indian Ministry of Human Resource Development announced an upgraded second-generation model called Aakash 2 in April 2012.

The Aakash had a 7-inch touch screen, ARM 11 processor, and 256 MB RAM and ran the Android 2.2 operating system. It had two USB ports and delivered high definition (HD) quality video. For applications; the Aakash had access to Getjar, an independent market, rather than the Android Market.

Originally projected as a "$35 laptop", the device was to be sold to the Government of India and distributed to university students – initially at US$50 until further orders are received and projected eventually to achieve the target $35 price. A commercial version of Aakash was marketed as UbiSlate 7+ at a price of $60. The Aakash 2, code named UbiSlate 7C, was released on 11 November 2012.

Etymology The device was initially called the Sakshat tablet, later changed to Aakash, which is derived from the Sanskrit word Akasha (Devanagari आकाश) with several related meanings such as empty space and outer space. The word in Hindi means "sky".

History

The aspiration to create a "Made in India" computer was first reflected in a prototype "Simputer" that was produced in small numbers. Bangalore-based CPSU, Bharat Electronics Ltd manufactured around 5,000 Simputers for Indian customers from 2002 to 2007. In 2011, Kapil Sibal announced an anticipated low-cost computing device to compete with the One Laptop per Child (OLPC) initiative, though intended for urban college students rather than the OLPC's rural, underprivileged students.

A year later, the MHRD announced that the low-cost computer would be launched in six weeks. Nine weeks later, the MHRD showcased a tablet named "Aakash", not nearly what had been projected and at US$60 rather than the projected $35. "NDTV" reported that the new low-cost tablet was considerably less able than the previously shown prototype and was going to cost about twice as much.

While it was once projected as a laptop, the design has evolved into a tablet computer. At the inauguration of the National Mission on Education Program organized by the Union HRD Ministry in 2009, joint secretary N. K. Sinha had said that the computing device is 10 inches (which is around 25.5 cm) long and 5 inches (12.5 cm) wide and priced at around US$30.India to unveil the £7 laptop, The Guardian, 2 February 2009

India's Human Resource Development Minister, Kapil Sibal, unveiled a prototype on 22 July 2010, which was later given out to 500 college students to collect feedback.Aakash Tablet Hands On – Full Review, MashGeek, 18 May 2012 The price of the device exhibited was projected at US$35, eventually to drop to US$20 and ultimately to US$10.PIB Press Release PIB Retrieved 26 July 2010 After the device was unveiled, OLPC chairman Nicholas Negroponte offered full access to OLPC technology at no cost to the Indian team.

The tablet was shown on the television program "Gadget Guru" aired on NDTV in August 2010,NDTV Gadget Guru Gadget Guru exclusive: ,5 laptop is here. Retrieved 13 August 2010 when it was shown to have 256 MB RAM and 2 GB of internal flash memory storage and demonstrated running the Android operating system featuring video playback, internal Wi-Fi and cellular data via an external 3G modem.

The device was developed as part of the country's aim to link 25,000 colleges and 400 universities in an e-learning program. Originally projected as a "$35 laptop", the device was planned to be sold to the Government of India and distributed to university students – initially at US$50. until further orders are received and projected eventually to achieve the target price of US$35.

A commercial version was eventually released online as the UbiSlate7 tablet PC at and the Ubislate7+ tablet PC at UbiSlate device specifications ubislate.com, Retrieved on 1 March 2013. on 11 November 2012 with a plan to offer it with subsidized cost for students at . As of February 2012, DataWind had over 1,400,000 booking orders, but had only shipped 10,000 units which were 0.7% of booking orders.Aakash lurches toward another crisis as India loses patience with DataWind Engadget, Retrieved on 1 March 2013. As of November 2012, many customers who booked their orders still had not received their computers and were offered refunds.Datawind to clear all paid orders for Aakash in 6 weeks The Hindu Business Line, Retrieved on 1 March 2013.

Specifications As released on 5 October 2011, the Aakash features an overall size of 190.5 x 118.5 x 15.7 mm with a resistive touchscreen, a weight of , and using the Android 2.2 operating system with access to the proprietary marketplace Getjar (not the Android Market), developed by DataWind.

The processor runs at 366 MHz; there is a graphics accelerator and high definition(HD) video coprocessor. The tablet has 256 MB RAM, a microSD slot with a 2 GB microSD card (expandable up to 32 GB), two USB ports, a 3.5 mm audio output and input jack, a 2100 mAh battery, Wi-Fi capability, a browser developed by DataWind, and an internal cellular and Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) modem. Power consumption is 2 watts, and there is a solar charging option.

The Aakash is designed to support various documents (DOC, DOCX, PPT, PPTX, XLS, XLSX, ODT, ODP, and PDF), image (PNG, JPG, BMP, and GIF), audio (MP3, AAC, AC3, WAV, and WMA) and video (MPEG2, MPEG4, AVI, and FLV) file formats and includes an application for access to YouTube video content.

+Comparison of Aakash tabletsTablet nameCompanyPrice (INR)CPU speedInternal storage (RAM)External storage (SD Card)BatteryOperating systemNetworkPhone CallScreenAndroid StoreLaunch DateManufactured inSakshatHCL2,200366 MHz256 MB2 GB2100 mAhAndroid 2.2 FroyoWi-Fi onlyVoIP only800x480 px Resistive screenNoCanceledIndiaAakash / Ubislate 7Datawind2,500ARM11, 366 MHz256 MB2 GB (expandable up to 32 GB)2100 mAhAndroid 2.2 FroyoWi-Fi onlyVoIP onlyResistiveNoDecember 2011ChinaUbiSlate 7+ (discontinued)Datawind3,000 ARM 11, 366 MHz 256 MB4 GB (expandable up to 32 GB)3000 mAhAndroid 2.3 GingerbreadWi-Fi + GPRS phone networkYesResistiveNoApril 2012ChinaUbislate 7Ri (discontinued)Datawind - ARM Cortex-A8, 1 GHz 512 MB4 GB (expandable up to 32 GB)3000 mAhAndroid 4.0.3 Ice Cream SandwichWi-Fi VoIP onlyResistiveYesApril 2012ChinaUbislate 7R+ (discontinued)Datawind - ARM Cortex-A8, 1 GHz 512 MB 4GB (expandable up to 32 GB)3000 mAhAndroid 4.0.3 Ice Cream SandwichWi-Fi + GPRS Phone Network YesResistiveYesApril 2012ChinaAakash 2, UbiSlate 7CiDatawind4500ARM Cortex-A8, 1 GHz512 MB4 GB (expandable up to 32 GB)3000 mAh, 3hrs battery timeAndroid 4.0 Ice Cream SandwichWi-Fi onlyVoIP only7-inch, 800×480 px capacitive displayYes11 November 2012Aakash 3, UbiSlate 7C+(EDGE)Datawind4999ARM Cortex-A8, 1 GHz512 MB4 GB (expandable up to 32 GB)3000 mAh, 3hrs battery timeAndroid 4.0.3 Ice Cream SandwichWi-Fi + GPRSYes7-inch, 800×480 px capacitive displayYes11 November 2012

Variants All the tablets in the series are categorized as follows: Letter/symbolMeaning77-inch touchscreen +Has Wi-Fi and supports SIMRResistive touchscreeniHas Wi-Fi and no SIM supportCCapacitive touchscreenZHas dual camera (both front and back facing) and Bluetooth supporthttp://ubislate7cz.blogspot.in/

Development and testing

Kapil Sibal has stated that a million devices would be made available to students in 2011. The devices will be manufactured at a cost of 1500 (€23) each, half of which will be paid by the government and half by the institutions that would use it.Guardian-India unveils world's cheapest laptop Retrieved 25 July 2010 In January 2011, the company initially chose to build the Sakshat, HCL Infosystems, failed to provide evidence that they had at least 600 million ($12.2 million) in bank guaranteed funds, as required by the Indian government, which has allocated $6.5 million to the project. As a result, the government put the project out for bidding again.Harsimran Julka & Gulveen Aulakh, "Tender for $35 laptop project cancelled", The Economic Times, 18 January 2011. News clipping by Pragadeesh Sekar on public interest

In June 2011, the HRD announced that it received a few samples from the production process, which are under testing. Also it mentions that each state in India provided 3000 samples for testing on their functionality, utility, and durability in field conditions. The Government of India announced that 10,000 (Sakshat) tablets will be delivered to schools and colleges by late June and over the next four months 90,000 more would be made available at a price of 2500 device. The government will subsidize the cost by about 50%, so a student would have to pay less than 1,500 for the device. Indian Ministry of Education is releasing educational videos in conjunction with IGNOU and at sakshat.ac.in. This preparation of content is meant for students with access to the Internet, India's first law-abiding Online Video Library.

Hardware development

IIT-Rajasthan's specifications were 1.2 GHz CPU and 700 MB RAM. It wanted the tablet to work after steep falls and in monsoon season, making the cost over Rs 5000. So the responsibility of drafting specifications will be shifted to IIT Mumbai, IIT Madras, and IIT Kanpur while PSUs are being considered for procurement of the Aakash Tablet.

Aakash 2 could have the 1 GB RAM, Capacitive TouchScreen Panel and a front-facing camera of VGA Quality (0.3 MP), capable of capturing video, that was announced earlier by Kapil Sibal. This version of the tablet may be announced only after October 2012 because of low funds in procuring the raw material for assembling and also setting up of assembling plant at Noida and Coimbatore. The Govt. officials say that the tablet may not be realized due to the pressure from various institutes and meager support from the Indian Government in regard to the funds regarding the process of the tablet procurement and assembly of the same.

35% of hardware components were sourced from South Korea, 25% from China, 16% from the US, 16% from India, and 8% from other countries.

Hardware The Ubislate 7 Series Tablet has a seven-inch touchscreen with 800×480 pixel resolution and uses Cortex A8 800Mhz processor (256 MB RAM) while the others have Cortex A8 1 GHz processor with 512 MB RAM. The initial model had two full size USB ports while in the final models they were reduced to a single Micro USB port. The Ubislate 7+ had 2 GB flash memory while the final models have 4 GB flash memory. All of the models support MicroSD cards, up to 32 GB. The final models also features a G-Sensor for maintaining orientation. Like other Android devices, these have no physical buttons except a home screen button, power button and volume rocker. The final models also has a front facing VGA camera. The tablets use a proprietary power connector.

Software The Ubislate 7+ runs on Android 2.2 Froyo while an update to 2.3 Gingerbread is available. All other models run on Android 4.0.3 Ice Cream Sandwich. The tablets have a customized version of the operating system, which includes:

Google Search in top left corner of home screen Workspace Effect Settings, next to Google search Volume Controls on the bottom Pre installed Apps include App Killer, UbiInfo, Ubimail, Internet Ubisurfer etc.

The Ubislate 7+ has access to Getjar app store while others have complete access to Google Playstore.

Reception