3D camera may refer to:

Range camera, a device which produces a 2D image showing the distance to points in a scene from a specific point. Stereo camera, a type of camera with two or more lenses with separate image sensors or film frame for each lens, which allows the camera to simulate human binocular vision, and therefore capture three-dimensional images.

See also 3D scanner 3D reconstruction from multiple images Heightmap Laser rangefinder Lenticular lens Time-of-flight camera Vectograph