A hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle (HICEV) is a vehicle powered by a hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine. Some versions are hydrogen–gasoline hybrids.
1800s 1807 – Francois Isaac de Rivaz – the De Rivaz engine, the first internal combustion engine using hydrogen as a fuel 1863 – Étienne Lenoir – Hippomobile
BMW 2002 – BMW 750hL 2007 – Hydrogen 7 is powered by a dual-fuel internal combustion engine–liquid hydrogen 2007 – BMW H2R speed record car – ICE–liquid hydrogen
CMB.TECH (Compagnie Maritime Belge) Source: 2017 – Hydroville – a hydrogen internal combustion engine (dual-fuel) ferry 2021 – Dual Fuel Truck – a hydrogen internal combustion engine (dual-fuel) truck 2021 – Hydrobingo – a hydrogen internal combustion engine (dual-fuel) ferry 2022 – HydroTug – a hydrogen internal combustion engine (dual-fuel) tugboat
Hydrogen Car Company Hydrogen Car Company hydrogen-converted Nissan Frontier Hydrogen Car Company hydrogen-converted Shelby Cobra
Intergalactic Hydrogen Intergalactic Hydrogen hydrogen-converted Hummer
Mini MINI Hatch/Cooper "CleanEnergy" is a running experimental concept car with a dual-fuel engine
Mahindra & Mahindra Mahindra HyAlfa: a hydrogen internal combustion engine auto rickshaw
Ford 2001 – Ford P2000 concept car using the Zetec 2.0L engine. (Note: Ford had several concept vehicles that used the P2000 designation.) 2006 – F-250 Super Chief a "Tri-Flex" engine concept pickup 2006 – Ford E-450 H2ICE Shuttle Bus a 12-passenger shuttle bus with a supercharged V10 fueled by compressed hydrogen
Mazda 1991 – Mazda HR-X hydrogen Rotary 1993 – Mazda HR-X2 hydrogen Rotary 1993 – Mazda MX-5 Miata hydrogen Rotary 1995 – Mazda Capella, first public street test of the hydrogen Rotary engine 2003 – Mazda RX-8 Hydrogen RE hydrogen-gasoline hybrid Rotary 2005 – Mazda Premacy Hydrogen RE Hybrid 2007 – Mazda Hydrogen RE Plug in Hybrid
Aston Martin Aston Martin, together with Alset GmbH, constructed the Aston Martin Hybrid Hydrogen Rapide S, a dual-fuel gasoline and hydrogen powered car used during 24H Nurburgring 2013
Revolve (Acquired by CMB.TECH) Source: 2010 – Ford Transit H2ICE
Alpine 2022 Alpenglow Hy4
Chevrolet 2010 Silverado
Ronn Motor 2008 – Scorpion
Tokyo City University 1974 – Musashi-1 1975 – Musashi-2 1977 – Musashi-3 1980 – Musashi-4 1982 – Musashi-5 1984 – Musashi-6 1986 – Musashi-7 1990 – Musashi-8 1994 – Musashi-9 1997 – Musashi-10
Toyota 2021 – Modified Corolla Sport 2022 – Modified GR Yaris 2025 - Toyota GR LH2
University of California, Riverside 1992 – Ford Ranger (Experimental Conversion) 2000 – Modified Shelby CobraThe Design and Testing of Hydrogen Fueled Internal Combustion EngineHydrogen Powered Shelby Cobra: Vehicle Conversion It achieved a respectable 108.16 mph, missing the world record for hydrogen powered vehicles by 0.1 mph.UCR Runs Hydrogen Powered Shelby Cobra in Speed Trial
References
See also List of fuel cell vehicles List of production battery electric vehicles History of the internal combustion engine Timeline of hydrogen technologies