+ Minor planets discovered: 40 see
Richard Martin West (born 1941) is a Danish astronomer and discoverer of astronomical objects with a long career at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and at the International Astronomical Union (IAU).
He discovered numerous comets, including Comet West (C/1975 V1), which was one of the brightest comets of the 1970s, and the periodic comets 76P/West–Kohoutek–Ikemura and 123P/West–Hartley.
He is also credited by the Minor Planet Center with the discovery of 40 minor planets between 1976 and 1986, including 2146 Stentor and 2148 Epeios, two Trojan asteroids. Together with Hans-Emil Schuster, he co-discovered the Phoenix Dwarf galaxy.
Early life and education
West was born in Copenhagen in 1941. He completed high school in 1959 and then achieved a degree in astronomy and astrophysics from University of Copenhagen in 1964.
Career at ESO Richard West began working at ESO in 1970, when he joined as Assistant Astronomer to the ESO Director General, Adriaan Blaauw. His career took a leap in 1972, when he charged one of the first and largest scientific programmes of ESO: the Sky Atlas Laboratory project to systematically map the southern hemisphere.
West was a leading figure in helping out and establishing serious collaborations with the scientific communities of the Central and Eastern European countries in the wake of the political, social and economical turmoil following the collapse and dismantling of the Soviet bloc in the early 1990s.
West retired in 2005, after a continuous employment at ESO.
Positions
Richard West focussed a lot of his worklife on the organizational matters of the international scientific community in addition to science communications in general. He held a number of influential positions: Assistant General Secretary of the IAU in 1979–1982. General Secretary of the IAU (1982–1985). Presided over a number of IAU Commissions, including Commission 20 from 1988 to 1991. Member of the Executive Committee of ICSU.
Awards and honors Rosenkjaer Prize. A prestigious award in Denmark, given for outstanding science or culture communication. The main-belt asteroid 2022 West was named in his honor.
List of discovered minor planets
2052 Tamriko 24 October 1976 2053 Nuki 24 October 1976 2115 Irakli 24 October 1976 2116 Mtskheta 24 October 1976 2117 Danmark 9 January 1978 2145 Blaauw 24 October 1976 2146 Stentor 24 October 1976 2147 Kharadze 25 October 1976 2148 Epeios 24 October 1976 2187 La Silla 24 October 1976 2526 Alisary 19 May 1979 2595 Gudiachvili 19 May 1979 2596 Vainu Bappu 19 May 1979 2935 Naerum 24 October 1976 3004 Knud 27 February 1976 3477 Kazbegi 19 May 1979 3871 Reiz 18 February 1982 3933 Portugal 12 March 1986 5270 Kakabadze 19 May 1979 5890 Carlsberg 19 May 1979 6362 Tunis 19 May 1979 8066 Poldimeri 6 August 1980 8993 Ingstad 30 October 1980 9272 Liseleje 19 May 1979 10462 Saxogrammaticus 19 May 1979 10668 Plansos 24 October 1976 11005 Waldtrudering 6 August 1980 12188 Kalaallitnunaat 9 August 1978 6 August 1980 1 November 1985 31 October 1976 19 May 1979 1 November 1985 27 September 1978 6 August 1980 19 May 1979 27 September 1978 1 November 1985 79086 Gorgasali 4 September 1977 27 February 1976
References
External links Richard West's homepage