The 10th federal electoral district of Mexico City (; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 22 such districts in Mexico City.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.
The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Margarita Zavala of the National Action Party (PAN).
District territory Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the tenth district covers the 262 electoral precincts () that make up the borough (alcaldía) of Miguel Hidalgo.
The district reported a population of 414,411 in the 2020 census.
Previous districting schemes + Evolution of electoral district numbers 1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023 Mexico City (Federal District) 27 40 30 27 24 22 Chamber of Deputies 196 300 Sources:
2005–2022 Under both the 2005 and 2017 plans, the 10th district covered the whole of the borough of Miguel Hidalgo. The link contains maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
1996–2005 Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the southern two-thirds of Miguel Hidalgo, with the remainder assigned to the 5th district. The link contains a detailed description of the 1996 district's territory.
1978–1996 The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40. The 10th district covered a portion of the borough of Gustavo A. Madero. The link contains a detailed description of the 1978 district's territory.
Deputies returned to Congress
+ Mexico City's 10th district Election Deputy Party Term LegislatureFernando Vizcaíno1916–1917Constituent Congressof Querétaro19171917–191827th Congress1918PLN1918–192028th Congress1920Octavio Paz SolórzanoPNA1920–192229th CongressMauricio Gómez1922–192430th Congress19241926José F. Gutiérrez1924–192831st Congress32nd Congress1928Ernesto PrietoCI1928–193033rd Congress1930Vacant1930–193234th Congress1932José Torres H.1932–193435th Congress1934Manuel Ramos1934–193736th Congress1937Manuel Flores Villar1937–194037th Congress1940Carlos Zapata Vela1940–194338th Congress1943Antonio Ulíbarri Camacho1943–194639th Congress1946Victor Herrera González1946–194940th Congress1949Eduardo Facha Gutiérrez1949–195241st Congress1952Antonio Rivas Ramírez1952–195542nd Congress1955José Rodríguez Granada1955–195843rd Congress1958Roberto Gavaldón1958–196144th Congress1961Manuel Álvarez González1961–196445th Congress19641964–196746th Congress1967Manuel Álvarez González1967–197047th Congress19701970–197348th Congress19731973–197649th Congress1976Gloria Carrillo Salinas1976–197950th Congress1979Ignacio Zúñiga González1979–198251st Congress1982Manuel Osante López1982–198552nd Congress1985Jaime Aguilar Álvarez Mazarrasa1985–198853rd Congress1988Jorge Gómez Villareal1988–199154th Congress1991Manuel Solares Mendiola1991–199455th Congress1994Jaime Jesús Arceo CastroOlegario Humberto Ortega Ríos1994–19961996–199756th Congress1997Cuauhtémoc Velasco Oliva1997–200057th Congress2000Mauricio Candiani2000–200358th Congress2003Roberto Colín Gamboa2003–200659th Congress2006María Gabriela González Martínez2006–200960th Congress2009Gabriela Cuevas Barrón 2009–201261st Congress2012Agustín Barrios Gómez Segués 2012–201562nd Congress2015Jorge Triana Tena2015–201863rd Congress20182018–202164th Congress2021Margarita Zavala Gómez del Campo2021–202465th Congress2024Margarita Zavala Gómez del Campo2024–202766th Congress
Presidential elections + Mexico City's 10th district Election District won by Party or coalition % 2018Andrés Manuel López Obrador Juntos Haremos Historia46.09632024Bertha Xóchitl Gálvez Ruiz Fuerza y Corazón por México50.2177
References