Roloff is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

Surname Carola Roloff (b. 1959), German Buddhist nun Helmut Roloff (1912–2001), German pianist and teacher Julio Roloff (b. 1951), Cuban composer Lester Roloff (1914–1982), American fundamentalist Independent Baptist minister Matthew Roloff (b. 1961), American author, farmer, and businessman Roloff family in the reality series Little People, Big World, featuring Matthew, Amy, Jeremy, Zach, Molly, and Jacob

Given name Roloff Beny (1924–1984), Canadian photographer

See also Rohloff, a manufacturer of bicycle components Rohloff (surname)