This is an incomplete list of 2,700 species of vascular plants which are native to the region of Palestine as defined by Flora Palaestina. Flora Palaestina is a work in four volumes published by Brill Academic Publishers between 1966 and 1986, edited by Michael Zohary and Naomi Feinbrun-Dothan. The region covered includes the whole area of the State of Israel, the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, the Golan Heights, the Israeli-occupied part of Mount Hermon, and the East Bank (which is in Jordan).
The table below lists alphabetically all species with initial letters E–O. See the following for other species and some background information: A–B C–D P–Z
Binomial name FamilyHebrew nameEnglish nameArabic nameNotesImage 870 Ecballium elaterium Cucurbitaceae
squirting cucumber
871 Echinaria capitata Poaceae
872 Echinochloa colona Poaceae
jungle rice
873 Echinochloa crus-galli Poaceae
cockspur
874 Echinops adenocaulos Asteraceae
875 Echinops gaillardotii Asteraceae
876 Echinops glaberrimus Asteraceae
877 Echinops philistaeus Asteraceae
878 Echinops polyceras Asteraceae
879 Echinops sphaerocephalus Asteraceae
glandular globe-thistle
880 Echiochilon fruticosum Boraginaceae
881 Echium angustifolium Boraginaceae
882 Echium glomeratum Boraginaceae
883 Echium judaeum Boraginaceae
884 Echium plantagineum Boraginaceae
purple viper's-bugloss
885 Echium rauwolfii Boraginaceae
886 Eclipta prostrata Asteraceae
false daisy
887 Ehrharta erecta Poaceae
panic veldtgrass
888 Eigia longistyla Brassicaceae
889 Elatine alsinastrum Elatinaceae
890 Elatine macropoda Elatinaceae
891 Eleocharis palustris Cyperaceae
892 Elymus libanoticus Poaceae
893 Elymus panormitanus Poaceae
894 Elytrigia elongata Poaceae
895 Elytrigia intermedia Poaceae
896 Elytrigia juncea Poaceae
897 Emex spinosa Polygonaceae
898 Eminium spiculatum Araceae
899 Enarthrocarpus arcuatus Brassicaceae
900 Enarthrocarpus lyratus Brassicaceae
901 Enarthrocarpus strangulatus Brassicaceae
902 Enneapogon desvauxii Poaceae
903 Enneapogon persicus Poaceae
904 Ephedra alata Ephedraceae
905 Ephedra aphylla Ephedraceae
906 Ephedra ciliata Ephedraceae
907 Ephedra foeminea Ephedraceae
908 Ephedra fragilis Ephedraceae
909 Ephedra pachyclada Ephedraceae
910 Epilobium hirsutum Onagraceae
911 Epilobium parviflorum Onagraceae
912 Epilobium tetragonum Onagraceae
913 Epipactis helleborine Orchidaceae
914 Epipactis veratrifolia Orchidaceae
915 Equisetum ramosissimum Equisetaceae
916 Equisetum telmateia Equisetaceae
917 Eragrostis barrelieri Poaceae
918 Eragrostis cilianensis Poaceae
919 Eragrostis japonica Poaceae
920 Eragrostis minor Poaceae
921 Eragrostis pilosa Poaceae
922 Eragrostis sarmentosa Poaceae
923 Eragrostis tef Poaceae
924 Eragrostis virescens Poaceae
925 Eremobium aegyptiacum Brassicaceae
926 Eremobium lineare Brassicaceae
927 Eremopoa songarica Poaceae
928 Eremopyrum bonaepartis Poaceae
929 Eremopyrum distans Poaceae
930 Eremostachys laciniata Lamiaceae
931 Eremurus spectabilis Liliaceae
932 Eriolobus trilobatus Rosaceae
933 Erodium acaule Geraniaceae
934 Erodium alnifolium Geraniaceae
935 Erodium arborescens Geraniaceae
936 Erodium botrys Geraniaceae
937 Erodium ciconium Geraniaceae
938 Erodium cicutarium Geraniaceae
939 Erodium crassifolium Geraniaceae
940 Erodium glaucophyllum Geraniaceae
941 Erodium gruinum Geraniaceae
942 Erodium laciniatum Geraniaceae
943 Erodium malacoides Geraniaceae
944 Erodium moschatum Geraniaceae
945 Erodium neuradifolium Geraniaceae
946 Erodium oxyrhynchum Geraniaceae
947 Erodium subintegrifolium Geraniaceae
948 Erodium telavivense Geraniaceae
949 Erodium touchyanum Geraniaceae
950 Erophila minima Brassicaceae
951 Erophila praecox Brassicaceae
952 Eruca sativa Brassicaceae
953 Erucaria hispanica Brassicaceae
954 Erucaria microcarpa Brassicaceae
955 Erucaria pinnata Brassicaceae
956 Erucaria rostrata Brassicaceae
957 Eryngium barrelieri Apiaceae
958 Eryngium billardierei Apiaceae
959 Eryngium bourgatii Apiaceae
960 Eryngium creticum Apiaceae
961 Eryngium falcatum Apiaceae
962 Eryngium glomeratum Apiaceae
963 Eryngium maritimum Apiaceae
964 Erysimum crassipes Brassicaceae
965 Erysimum goniocaulon Brassicaceae
966 Erysimum purpureum Brassicaceae
967 Erysimum repandum Brassicaceae
968 Erysimum scabrum Brassicaceae
969 Erysimum smyrnaeum Brassicaceae
970 Erysimum verrucosum Brassicaceae
971 Eupatorium cannabinum Asteraceae
972 Euphorbia aleppica Euphorbiaceae
973 Euphorbia antilibanotica Euphorbiaceae
974 Euphorbia apios Euphorbiaceae
975 Euphorbia arguta Euphorbiaceae
976 Euphorbia aulacosperma Euphorbiaceae
977 Euphorbia berythea Euphorbiaceae
978 Euphorbia chamaepeplus Euphorbiaceae
979 Euphorbia chamaesyce Euphorbiaceae
980 Euphorbia dendroides Euphorbiaceae
981 Euphorbia erinacea Euphorbiaceae
982 Euphorbia exigua Euphorbiaceae
983 Euphorbia falcata Euphorbiaceae
984 Euphorbia forskalii Euphorbiaceae
985 Euphorbia granulata Euphorbiaceae
986 Euphorbia grossheimii Euphorbiaceae
987 Euphorbia helioscopia Euphorbiaceae
988 Euphorbia hierosolymitana Euphorbiaceae
989 Euphorbia hirsuta Euphorbiaceae
990 Euphorbia macroclada Euphorbiaceae
991 Euphorbia microsphaera Euphorbiaceae
992 Euphorbia oblongata Euphorbiaceae
993 Euphorbia oxyodonta Euphorbiaceae
994 Euphorbia paralias Euphorbiaceae
995 Euphorbia peplis Euphorbiaceae
996 Euphorbia peplus Euphorbiaceae
997 Euphorbia petiolata Euphorbiaceae
998 Euphorbia phymatosperma Euphorbiaceae
999 Euphorbia ramanensis Euphorbiaceae
1000 Euphorbia retusa Euphorbiaceae
1001 Euphorbia reuteriana Euphorbiaceae
1002 Euphorbia terracina Euphorbiaceae
1003 Euphorbia valerianifolia Euphorbiaceae
1004 Exoacantha heterophylla Apiaceae
1005 Factorovskya aschersoniana Papilionaceae
1006 Fagonia arabica Zygophyllaceae
1007 Fagonia bruguierei Zygophyllaceae
1008 Fagonia glutinosa Zygophyllaceae
1009 Fagonia mollis Zygophyllaceae
1010 Fagonia scabra Zygophyllaceae
1011 Fagonia tenuifolia Zygophyllaceae
1012 Faidherbia albida Mimosaceae
1013 Falcaria vulgaris Apiaceae
1014 Farsetia aegyptia Brassicaceae
1015 Ferula biverticillata Apiaceae
1016 Ferula communis Apiaceae
1017 Ferula daninii Apiaceae
1018 Ferula hermonis Apiaceae
1019 Ferula negevensis Apiaceae
1020 Ferula orientalis Apiaceae
1021 Ferula sinaica Apiaceae
1022 Ferula tingitana Apiaceae
1023 Ferulago syriaca Apiaceae
1024 Ferulago trachycarpa Apiaceae
1025 Fibigia clypeata Brassicaceae
1026 Fibigia eriocarpa Brassicaceae
1027 Fibigia obovata Brassicaceae
1028 Ficus carica Moraceae
1029 Ficus palmata Moraceae
1030 Ficus sycomorus Moraceae
1031 Filago anatolica Asteraceae
1032 Filago argentea Asteraceae
1033 Filago contracta Asteraceae
1034 Filago desertorum Asteraceae
1035 Filago eriocephala Asteraceae
1036 Filago inexpectata Asteraceae
1037 Filago palaestina Asteraceae
1038 Filago pyramidata Asteraceae
1039 Fimbristylis bisumbellata Cyperaceae
1040 Fimbristylis ferruginea Cyperaceae
1041 Foeniculum vulgare Apiaceae
1042 Forsskaolea tenacissima Urticaceae
1043 Frankenia hirsuta Frankeniaceae
1044 Frankenia pulverulenta Frankeniaceae
1045 Fraxinus syriaca Oleaceae
1046 Fritillaria crassifolia Liliaceae
1047 Fritillaria persica Liliaceae
1048 Fuirena pubescens Cyperaceae
1049 Fumana arabica Cistaceae
1050 Fumana thymifolia Cistaceae
1051 Fumaria asepala Fumariaceae
1052 Fumaria capreolata Fumariaceae
1053 Fumaria densiflora Fumariaceae
1054 Fumaria judaica Fumariaceae
1055 Fumaria kralikii Fumariaceae
1056 Fumaria macrocarpa Fumariaceae
1057 Fumaria parviflora Fumariaceae
1058 Fumaria petteri Fumariaceae
1059 Gagea bohemica Liliaceae
1060 Gagea chlorantha Liliaceae
1061 Gagea commutata Liliaceae
1062 Gagea dayana Liliaceae
1063 Gagea fibrosa Liliaceae
1064 Gagea fistulosa Liliaceae
1065 Gagea libanotica Liliaceae
1066 Gagea micrantha Liliaceae
1067 Gagea reticulata Liliaceae
1068 Gagea villosa Liliaceae
1069 Galium aparine Rubiaceae
1070 Galium bracteatum Rubiaceae
1071 Galium canum Rubiaceae
1072 Galium cassium Rubiaceae
1073 Galium chaetopodum Rubiaceae
1074 Galium divaricatum Rubiaceae
1075 Galium elongatum Rubiaceae
1076 Galium ghilanicum Rubiaceae
1077 Galium hierochuntinum Rubiaceae
1078 Galium hierosolymitanum Rubiaceae
1079 Galium humifusum Rubiaceae
1080 Galium incanum Rubiaceae
1081 Galium judaicum Rubiaceae
1082 Galium libanoticum Rubiaceae
1083 Galium murale Rubiaceae
1084 Galium philistaeum Rubiaceae
1085 Galium pisiferum Rubiaceae
1086 Galium rivale Rubiaceae
1087 Galium samuelssonii Rubiaceae
1088 Galium setaceum Rubiaceae
1089 Galium spurium Rubiaceae
1090 Galium tricornutum Rubiaceae
1091 Galium verrucosum Rubiaceae
1092 Galium verticillatum Rubiaceae
1093 Galium verum Rubiaceae
1094 Garhadiolus angulosus Asteraceae
1095 Garidella nigellastrum Ranunculaceae
1096 Garidella unguicularis Ranunculaceae
1097 Gastridium phleoides Poaceae
1098 Gastridium scabrum Poaceae
1099 Gastridium ventricosum Poaceae
1100 Gastrocotyle hispida Boraginaceae
1101 Gaudinia fragilis Poaceae
1102 Genista fasselata Papilionaceae
1103 Genista libanotica Papilionaceae
1104 Geranium columbinum Geraniaceae
1105 Geranium dissectum Geraniaceae
1106 Geranium libani Geraniaceae
1107 Geranium libanoticum Geraniaceae
1108 Geranium lucidum Geraniaceae
1109 Geranium molle Geraniaceae
1110 Geranium robertianum Geraniaceae
1111 Geranium rotundifolium Geraniaceae
1112 Geranium tuberosum Geraniaceae
1113 Geropogon hybridus Asteraceae
1114 Geum urbanum Rosaceae
1115 Gladiolus atroviolaceus Iridaceae
1116 Gladiolus italicus Iridaceae
1117 Glaucium aleppicum Papaveraceae
1118 Glaucium arabicum Papaveraceae
1119 Glaucium corniculatum Papaveraceae
1120 Glaucium flavum Papaveraceae
1121 Glaucium grandiflorum Papaveraceae
1122 Glaucium leiocarpum Papaveraceae
1123 Glinus lotoides Molluginaceae
1124 Globularia arabica Globulariaceae
1125 Glossonema boveanum Asclepiadaceae
1126 Glyceria notata Poaceae
1127 Glycyrrhiza echinata Papilionaceae
1128 Glycyrrhiza glabra Papilionaceae
1129 Gomphocarpus sinaicus Asclepiadaceae
1130 Gonocytisus pterocladus Papilionaceae
1131 Grewia villosa Tiliaceae
1132 Groenlandia densa Potamogetonaceae
1133 Gundelia tournefortii Asteraceae
1134 Gymnarrhena micrantha Asteraceae
1135 Gymnocarpos decander Caryophyllaceae
1136 Gypsophila capillaris Caryophyllaceae
1137 Gypsophila pilosa Caryophyllaceae
1138 Gypsophila viscosa Caryophyllaceae
1139 Halocnemum strobilaceum Chenopodiaceae
1140 Halodule uninervis Cymodoceaceae
1141 Halopeplis amplexicaulis Chenopodiaceae
1142 Halophila ovalis Hydrocharitaceae
1143 Halophila stipulacea Hydrocharitaceae
1144 Halothamnus hierochunticus Chenopodiaceae
1145 Halothamnus lancifolius Chenopodiaceae
1146 Haloxylon eigii Chenopodiaceae