Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans, also called Asian Hispanics or Asian Latinos, are Americans of Asian ancestry and ancestry from Latin America. It also refers to Asians from Latin America that speak Spanish or Portuguese natively and immigrated to the United States. This includes Hispanic and Latino Americans who identify themselves (or were officially classified by the United States Census Bureau, Office of Management and Budget and other U.S. government agencies) as Asian Americans.
Hispanidad, which is independent of race, is the only ethnic category, as opposed to racial category, which is officially unified by the US Census Bureau. The distinction made by government agencies for those within the population of any official race category, including "Asian American", is between those who report Hispanic and Latino ethnic backgrounds and all others who do not. In the case of Asian Americans, these two groups are respectively termed Asian Hispanic and Latinos and non-Hispanic or Latino Asian Americans, the former being those who say Asian ancestry from Spain or Latin America and the latter consisting of an ethnically diverse collection of all others who are classified as Asian Americans that do not report Spanish or Latin American ethnic backgrounds.
Population In the 2000 US Census, 119,829 Hispanic and Latino Americans identified as being of Asian race alone. In 2006, the Census Bureau's American Community Survey estimated them at 154,694, while its Population Estimates, which are official, put them at 277,704. In the 2010 Census, there were 598,146 Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans, including those who are multiracial in origin.
Due to an 1849 decree, Filipino Americans often have Spanish surnames from the Alphabetical Catalog of Surnames. The Philippines was once the destination of immigration from Latin America to Asia back in the era of the Manila-Acapulco Galleons. Nevertheless, the vast majority of Filipino Americans, who number over two million, are counted as non-Hispanic; Hispanic Asians are typically limited to immigrants of Asian descent from Latin America, such as for example Chinese Cubans or Japanese Peruvians, and their children, as well as mixed-race individuals with one Hispanic and one Asian parent.
Notable people Miguel del Aguila, American composer Jhené Aiko, singer Tatyana Ali, American actress and R&B singer Daniella Alonso, American actress Fred Armisen, American actor and comedian Tyson Beckford, American male model and actor Steve Caballero, pro skateboarder Franklin Chang-Díaz, former NASA astronaut Sonia Chang-Díaz, politician Alex Cabrera Suzuki, Venezuelan professional baseball player Chris Cheng, professional marksman Arthur Chin, United States Air Force pilot Sebastian Castro, actor, singer, visual artist and YouTube sensation Nikita Dragun, YouTuber, makeup artist, beauty influencer, TikToker Carlos Galvan, singer Mila J, singer, rapper and dancer Kelis, singer Kim Samuel, singer Lee Yoo-jin, South Korean actress of Korean and Latino-American descent Wallace Loh, President of the University of Maryland Kamala Lopez, American actress Chino Moreno, frontman of Deftones Asia Nitollano, singer Sigrid Nunez, writer Karen Olivo, Tony Award-winning actress Jae Park, musician, singer Kyoung H. Park, playwright Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith, Medal of Honor recipient Chino Rodriguez, Latin music record executive Tao Rodríguez-Seeger, musician Jessica Sanchez, singer Harry Shum Jr., actor Tony Succar, percussionist, composer, and producer Jasmine Villegas, singer Cassie Ventura, singer, model and actress Sparklmami, singer, songwriter, and record producer
See also
Asian Americans Punjabi Mexican Americans Latino List of Latino Americans White Latino Americans Black Latino Americans
References
External links An essay on the meaning of the Hispanic label. By Richard Rodriguez.