Proto-religion may refer to:

Religion Urreligion, a notion of an "original" or "oldest" form of religious tradition Early stages in the origin of religion in the course of human evolution Paleolithic religion, spiritual beliefs thought to have appeared during the Paleolithic time period

Reconstructed proto-religion Proto-Indo-European religion, belief system adhered to by the Proto-Indo-Europeans Proto-Semitic religion, polytheistic religions of the Semitic peoples