Bolduc is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Blanche Bolduc (1906 or 1907 – 1998), Canadian folk artist Dan Bolduc (born 1953), American ice hockey player Don Bolduc (born 1962), American general and politician Jean-Baptiste-Zacharie Bolduc (1818–1889), Canadian Jesuit Joseph Bolduc (1847–1924), Canadian politician La Bolduc (Mary Rose-Anna Bolduc née Travers, 1894–1941), Canadian singer and musician Nicolas Bolduc (born 1973), cinematographer Roch Bolduc (born 1928), Canadian politician Samuel Bolduc (born 2000), Canadian ice hockey player Yves Bolduc (born 1957), Canadian politician and doctor Zachary Bolduc (born 2003), Canadian ice hockey player