The 1948 U.S. Open was the 48th U.S. Open, held June 10–12 at Riviera Country Club in the northwest Los Angeles district of Pacific Palisades, California. Ben Hogan won the first of his four U.S. Open titles at the course that became known as "Hogan's Alley," as it was his third win at Riviera in less than 18 months. He had won the Los Angeles Open at the course in early 1947 and 1948. It was the third of Hogan's nine major titles; he had won his second PGA Championship a few weeks earlier. He was only the second to win both titles in the same year, joining Gene Sarazen in 1922. Later winners of both were Jack Nicklaus in 1980 and Tiger Woods in 2000.

Although Sam Snead held the lead by a stroke after 36 holes with a record 138, Hogan dominated the final two rounds, shooting 68-69 on Saturday for a total of 276 (−8), two shots ahead of runner-up Jimmy Demaret. Hogan decimated the U.S. Open scoring record (281 by Ralph Guldahl in 1937) by five strokes, and his three rounds in the 60s was a tournament first. The scoring record stood for 19 years, until bested by a stroke by Jack Nicklaus in 1967. Hogan's 8-under-par set a U.S. Open record that stood until 2000, when it was broken by Tiger Woods (12-under, broken by Rory McIlroy in 2011 at 16-under).

Eight months later, Hogan and his wife were involved in a serious automobile accident, a head-on collision with a Greyhound bus in west Texas. The injuries he sustained prevented a defense of his title in 1949 while he recovered. Hogan returned to competition and won the U.S. Open in 1950, 1951, and 1953. (He led after 36 holes in 1952, but finished third.)

Ted Rhodes became the first African-American to play in the U.S. Open since 1913. He opened with 70, made the cut, and finished in 51st place.

This was the first U.S. Open played on the West Coast; the first in the western U.S. was a decade earlier, in 1938 near Denver. The first major played on the West Coast was the PGA Championship in 1929, played at Hillcrest Country Club in Los Angeles. At the time, the course at Riviera was the longest ever for a U.S. Open at .

Babe Didrikson Zaharias became the first woman to attempt to qualify for the U.S. Open, but her application was rejected by the USGA. They stated that the event was intended to be open to men only.

Course layout

Hole123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal Yards5134664152454321664023854223,4463155694454401804401455854553,5747,020 Par544343444354544343543671 Source:

Round summaries First round Thursday, June 10, 1948 PlacePlayerScoreTo parT1 Ben Hogan 67 −4 Lew WorshamT3 Ken Rogers (a) 69 −2 Sam SneadT5 Bobby Locke 70 −1 Toney Penna Ted RhodesT8 Skip Alexander 71 −1 John Bass Charles Congdon John Dawson (a) Jimmy Demaret Jim Ferrier Leland Gibson Herman Keiser Dave Killen Lloyd Mangrum Andrew Mills Jim Turnesa Marvin Ward (a) Gene Webb Al Zimmerman Source:

Second round Friday, June 11, 1948 PlacePlayerScoreTo par1 Sam Snead 69-69=138 −4T2 Ben Hogan 67-72=139 −3 Bobby Locke 70-69=1394 Jim Turnesa 71-69=140 −2T5 Charles Congdon 71-70=141 −1 Jimmy Demaret 71-70=141 George Schneiter 73-68=141 Frank Stranahan (a) 72-69=141 Lew Worsham 67-74=141T10 Herman Keiser 71-71=142 E Joe Kirkwood, Jr. 72-70=142 Toney Penna 70-72=142 Source:

Third round Saturday, June 12, 1948  (morning) PlacePlayerScoreTo par1 Ben Hogan 67-72-68=207 −62 Jimmy Demaret 71-70-68=209 −43 Jim Turnesa 71-69-70=210 −34 Sam Snead 69-69-73=211 −2T5 Charles Congdon 71-70-71=212 −1 Bobby Locke 70-69-73=212 Jug McSpaden 74-69-69=212 Lew Worsham 67-74-71=212 9 Smiley Quick 73-71-69=213 ET10 Herman Barron 73-70-71=214 +1 Joe Kirkwood, Jr. 72-70-72=214 Source:

Final round Saturday, June 12, 1948  (afternoon) PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney ($)1 Ben Hogan 67-72-68-69=276 −8 2,0002 Jimmy Demaret 71-70-68-69=278 −6 1,5003 Jim Turnesa 71-69-70-70=280 −4 1,0004 Bobby Locke 70-69-73-70=282 −2 8005 Sam Snead 69-69-73-72=283 −1 6006 Lew Worsham 67-74-71-73=285 +1 5007 Herman Barron 73-70-71-72=286 +2 400T8 Johnny Bulla 73-72-75-67=287 +3 300 Toney Penna 70-72-73-72=287 Smiley Quick 73-71-69-74=287 Source:

References

External links USGA Championship Database USOpen.com – 1948