General elections were held in Sweden on 15 September 2002,Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1858 alongside municipal and county council elections. The Swedish Social Democratic Party remained the largest party in the Riksdag, winning 144 of the 349 seats.Nohlen & Stöver, p1873
After securing a confidence and supply agreement with the Left Party and the Green Party, Prime Minister Göran Persson was able to remain in his position for a third consecutive term as a minority government.
Although the bloc compositions were similar to 1998, the complexions of the centre-right bloc shifted radically. Under new party leader Bo Lundgren, the Moderates lost more than seven percentage points and barely held on as the largest party in its coalition. Only eight municipalities in all of Sweden had the Moderates as the largest party, six of which were in the Stockholm area. The Peoples' Party led by Lars Leijonborg, instead more than doubled its parliamentary delegation and received above 13% of the vote. Lundgren resigned in the wake of the election, leading to the selection of future Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt as the Moderate leader.
Among the four other Riksdag parties, the Christian Democrats and the Left Party both lost ground, whereas the Centre and Green parties managed to reach the parliamentary threshold of four percentage points.
Among minor parties, the Norrbotten Party reached 9.4% of the vote in its county, polling above 20% in some inland areas. However, this was not enough to gain a Riksdag seat. The Sweden Democrats became the eight largest party for the first time, making sizeable gains and winning more council seats than ever before.
Debates
2002 Swedish general election debates Date Time Organizers Moderators Present Invitee Non-invitee SMVKDCLMPRefs Sveriges TelevisionStina LundbergPGöran PerssonPBo LundgrenPGudrun SchymanPAlf SvenssonPMaud OlofssonPLars LeijonborgPPeter Eriksson
Results
Seat distribution ConstituencyTotalseatsSeats wonBy partyBy coalitionSMFKDVCMPBlekinge6311133Dalarna11511111174Gävleborg11511111174Gothenburg1863422199Gotland222Halland1142211156Jämtland6311142Jönköping1352131167Kalmar941111154Kronoberg73111134Malmö9521163Norrbotten1161111183Örebro11511111174Östergötland17732211198Skåne North and East1152111165Skåne South14532111177Skåne West104221155Södermanland11511111174Stockholm County39139833121821Stockholm Municipality299762321415Uppsala12422111166Värmland11511111174Västerbotten11511111174Västernorrland1051111164Västmanland1051111164Västra Götaland East941111154Västra Götaland North10411111164Västra Götaland South73111134Västra Götaland West13522111176Total349144554833302217191158Source: Statistics Sweden
By municipality
References
Further reading