The Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 (c. 11) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom regulating agency workers.

Background The legislation was proposed soon after 23 Chinese cockle-pickers died as a result of the Morecambe Bay cockling disaster.

Legislative passage The legislation was passed as a private member's bill.

Provisions The act establishes a system of registration and licensing for employers.

Those operating without a licence can receive a sentence of up to 10 years, and farmers and food companies can face a sentence of up to 6 months.

The authority regulates the agriculture, shellfish and processing and packing sectors.

Commencement

The following commencement orders have been made for this act:

Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 (Commencement No. 1) Order 2004 (SI 2004/2857) Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 (Commencement No. 2) Order 2005 (SI 2005/447) Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 (Commencement No. 3) Order 2006 (SI 2006/2406) Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 (Commencement No. 4) Order 2006 (SI 2006/2906) Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 (Commencement No. 5) Order 2007 (SI 2007/695)

Reception The bill was supported by the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Select Committee.

See also UK agency worker law Agency Workers Directive Employment Agencies Act 1973

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