Commagene was a small Irano-Hellenistic kingdom in southern Anatolia near Antioch, which began life as a tributary state of the Seleucid Empire and later became an independent kingdom, before eventually being annexed by the Roman Empire in 72.
Satraps of Commagene, 290–163 BC Sames 290–260 BC Arsames I 260–228 BC Xerxes of Armenia 228–212 BC Ptolemaeus of Commagene 201–163 BC
Kings of Commagene, 163 BC – 72 AD Ptolemaeus of Commagene 163–130 BC Sames II Theosebes Dikaios 130–109 BC Mithridates I Callinicus 109–70 BC Antiochus I of Commagene 70–38 BC Mithridates II of Commagene 38–20 BC Mithridates III of Commagene 20–12 BC Antiochus III of Commagene 12 BC – 17 AD Ruled by Rome 17–38 Antiochus IV of Commagene 38–72 and wife, Julia Iotapa
Descendants of the Kings of Commagene Gaius Julius Antiochus Epiphanes Philopappos Julia Balbilla Gaius Julius Agrippa Gaius Julius Alexander Berenicianus Julia (sister to Berenicianus), who married consul Gaius Julius Quadratus Bassus Jotapianus, possibly
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