Schauble, Schäuble or Schaeuble is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Andrew Schauble (born 1976), Australian rules footballer Jason Schauble (born 1975), American businessman Martin Schäuble (born 1978), German novelist, journalist, and writer Niko Schäuble (born 1962), German-Australian jazz drummer, composer, and sound engineer Thomas Schäuble (1948–2013), German politician Wolfgang Schäuble (1942–2023), German lawyer and politician