Kalakshetra Manipur is an Indian theatre group based in Manipur. It was established on 19 July 1969 by Heisnam Kanhailal. His wife, Sabitri Heisnam, was closely associated with the group. It is registered under Societies' Registration Act XXI of 1860 with its No. 1149 of 1972. Their eldest son Heisnam Tomba is the current Director.
Mission
The main objective is to study, revive and project the culture of Manipur through the art of theatre and to set the highest standards of performance to match the best in India and the world theatre scene.
Laboratory Kalakshetra Manipur believes in a workshop that serves as a laboratory, rather than a production company. it pursues a continuous process of 'renewal of ancestral tradition' for contemporary cultural expression. The artists of the group endeavored to learn afresh the lore of Manipur. They perform 'work-in-progress' shows rather than 'Public Theatre'-a finished production for public exhibition.
The group launched a cultural expedition, organizing theatre events with non-actors in three different socio-cultural contexts. They were:
Performance of NUPI LAN (Women's war of Manipur, 1939)Women's War in which around one hundred women from the market of Imphal town participated in December, 1978 as players At Umathel, a village in southern Manipur SANJENNAHA (cowherd) was performed by the villagers in December, 1979 Introduced theatre in the tribal area of Paite community of Churachandpur district with the production of THANGHOU LEH LIANDOU performed by tribal youths in March 1980.
Along with the training and research programmes the group created notable performances as milestone of an originally alternate theatre.
Heisnam Kanhailal was awarded the Padma Shri award by Government of India in 2004 for his work. The Government of India awarded Heisnam Sabitri the fourth highest civilian honour, Padma Shri, in 2008,Heisnam Sabitri for her contributions to Manipuri theatre.
Productions
Play Playwright Director Year TamnaLai(Haunting spirit) Heisnam Kanhailal Heisnam Kanhailal 1972 Kabui-Keioiba(Half man half Tiger) " " 1973Imphal`73Improvisation on Shri Biren's poemH.Kanhailal1973Khomdon Meiroubi(the last maiden)W.Kamni H.Kanhailal1973PebetImprovisation on the folktale PebetH.Kanhailal1975Laigi Machasinga(with the children of God)Improvisation on the essay of Mao Naga, a major tribal group, of L.SamarendraH.Kanhailal1978Mrityu SwarH.KanhailalH.Kanhailal1985Memoirs of AfricaImprovisation on the poem by L.SamarendraH.Kanhailal1986RashomonFilm script of Akira Kurosawadramatized and directed by H.Kanhailal1987Migi Sharang(Human Cage)H.KanhailalH.Kanhailal1991Hijan HaraoBased on the folk poemdramatized and directed by H.Tomba1995KarnaH.KanhailalH.Kanhailal1997LajjaBased on the Taslima Nasrin's noveldramatized and directed by H.Kanhailal1997Makokto Pokhaikhi(The head blasted)H.TombaH.Tomba1999Draupadidramatized from the story of Mahasweta Devi lH.Kanhailal2000Kshudito Pashan(Hungry stone)dramatized from the story of Tagore by H.KanhailalH.Tomba2003Kangkhathang(The unused sword)H.TombaH.Tomba2005SatiDr.H.S.Shivprakash H.Tomba2005DakhgarRabindranath TagoreH.Kanhailal2006Samnadraba MamiEnsemble H.Tomba2009The Hungry StonesRabindranath TagoreH. Tomba2011
Besides these productions, the group created short improvisations and performances as part of its training and research process.
At Cairo in 1991 at the International Festival for Experimental Theatre Sabitri Heisnam won the Best Actress Award for her performance in Migi Sharang (Human Cage). The group worked with different ethnic groups from September, 2005 to August, 2006 and produced two multi-lingual plays, Sati and Dakhgar, directed by H.Tomba and H.Kanhailal, respectively.
See also Shumang Kumhei
References
Booklet "PROFILE, Kalakshetra Manipur, Imphal, India," published by Kalakshetra Manipur The Theater of Kanhailal (Pebet & Memoirs of Africa), Rustom Bharucha, Seagull Books 1992 "Theater in Manipur Today," Seagull Theater Quarterly, Issue 14/15, June/Sept 1997 "Theatre for the ritual of suffering (a project)"mphal, India : Heisnam Publications, 1997
External links Heisnam Kanhailal, Profile