Outline of the Maldives

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Maldives:

The Maldives – island nation comprising a group of atolls in the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is located south of India's Lakshadweep islands, and about south-west of Sri Lanka. The twenty-six atolls of Maldives' encompass a territory featuring 1,192 islets, two hundred and fifty islands of which are inhabited.

The name "Maldives" may derive from Maale Dhivehi Raajje ("The Island Kingdom [under the authority of] Malé")."Caldwell, Comparative Dravidian Grammar, p. 27-28 Some scholars believe that the name "Maldives" derives from the Sanskrit maladvipa, meaning "garland of islands",J Hogendorn and M Johnson, The Shell Money of the Slave Trade, p. 20-22 but this name is not found in ancient Sanskrit literature. Instead, classical Sanskrit texts mention the "Hundred Thousand Islands" (Lakshadweepa). Another theory suggests that the name "Maldives" derives from the Tamil "malai tivu" meaning "island of hills." Some medieval Arab travellers such as Ibn Batuta called the islands "Mahal Dibiyat" from the Arabic word Mahal ("palace")."Ibn Batuta, Travels in Asia and Africa, translated by A.R. Gibb This is the name presently inscribed in the scroll of the Maldive state emblem.

The religion original settlers of the islands is most likely to be Hinduism. Then around Ashoka's period, in the 3rd century BC, they converted to Buddhism. Islam was introduced in 1153. The Maldives came then under the influence of the Portuguese (1558) and the Dutch (1654) seaborne empires, and in 1887 it became a British protectorate. In 1965, the Maldives obtained independence from Britain (originally under the name "Maldive Islands"), and in 1968 the Sultanate was replaced by a Republic. The growing dependence of the Maldives on China is driving the island nation towards concerning levels of economic indebtedness.

The Maldives is the smallest Asian country in terms of population and area. It is also the smallest entirely Muslim nation in the world.

General reference

Pronunciation: /ˈmɔːldiːvs/,/ˈmɒldiːvs/,/ˈmɔːldaɪvs/ Common English country name: Maldives Official English country name: The Republic of Maldives Common endonym(s): Rajje , Dhivehi rajje Official endonym(s): Dhivehiraajjeyge Jumhooriyya ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ Adjectival(s): Maldivian Demonym(s): Maldivians ISO country codes: MV, MDV, 462 ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:MV Internet country code top-level domain: .mv

Geography of Maldives

Geography of Maldives Maldives is: an island country Location: Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere Indian Ocean between the Arabian Sea and the Laccadive Sea Eurasia Asia South Asia Indian subcontinent (off the coast of India, rising above the oceanic crust) Time zone: UTC+05 Extreme points of Maldives: High: unnamed location on Villingili – lowest high point of any country Low: Indian Ocean 0 m Land boundaries: none Coastline: Indian Ocean 644 km Population of Maldives: 306,000 – 171st most populous country Area of Maldives: 298 km2 Atlas of Maldives

Environment of Maldives

Climate of Maldives Wildlife of Maldives Birds of Maldives

Natural geographic features of Maldives

Glaciers of Maldives: None Islands of Maldives Mountains of Maldives: None World Heritage Sites in Maldives: None

Regions of Maldives Ecoregions of Maldives

Administrative divisions of Maldives

Haa Alifu Atoll Haa Dhaalu Atoll Shaviyani Atoll Noonu Atoll Raa Atoll Baa Atoll Lhaviyani Atoll Kaafu Atoll Alifu Atoll Vaavu Atoll Meemu Atoll Faafu Atoll Dhaalu Atoll Thaa Atoll Laamu Atoll Gaafu Alifu Atoll Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll Gnaviyani Atoll Seenu Atoll

Municipalities of Maldives

Municipalities of Maldives Capital of Maldives: Malé Cities of Maldives

Demography of Maldives

Demographics of Maldives

Government and politics of Maldives

Politics of Maldives Form of government: Unitary presidential constitutional republic Capital of Maldives: Malé Elections in Maldives Political parties in Maldives

Branches of the government of Maldives

Government of Maldives

Executive branch of the government of Maldives Head of state: President of Maldives, Head of government: President of Maldives,

Legislative branch of the government of Maldives

Parliament of Maldives (bicameral) Upper house: Senate of Maldives Lower house: House of Commons of Maldives

Judicial branch of the government of Maldives

Court system of Maldives

Foreign relations of Maldives

Foreign relations of Maldives Diplomatic missions in Maldives Diplomatic missions of Maldives

International organisation membership The Republic of Maldives is a member of:

Asian Development Bank (ADB) Colombo Plan (CP) Commonwealth of Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Group of 77 (G77) International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) International Development Association (IDA) International Finance Corporation (IFC) International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) International Maritime Organization (IMO) International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Olympic Committee (IOC) International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) Islamic Development Bank (IDB) Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)

Non-aligned Movement (NAM) Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) South Asia Co-operative Environment Programme (SACEP) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) United Nations (UN) United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) Universal Postal Union (UPU) World Customs Organization (WCO) World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU) World Health Organization (WHO) World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) World Meteorological Organization (WMO) World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) World Trade Organization (WTO)

Law and order in Maldives

Law of Maldives Constitution of Maldives Crime in Maldives Human rights in Maldives LGBT rights in Maldives Law enforcement in Maldives

Military of Maldives

Military of Maldives Command Commander-in-chief: Forces Army of Maldives Special Forces (Maldives)

History of Maldives

Culture of Maldives

Culture of Maldives Cuisine of Maldives Folklore of the Maldives Languages of Maldives National symbols of Maldives Coat of arms of Maldives Flag of Maldives National anthem of Maldives Religion in Maldives Roman Catholicism in Maldives Islam in Maldives World Heritage Sites in Maldives: None

Art in Maldives

Music of Maldives

Sports in Maldives

Sports in Maldives Football in Maldives Maldives at the Olympics

Economy and infrastructure of Maldives

Economy of Maldives Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 165th (one hundred and sixty fifth) Communications in Maldives Companies of Maldives Currency of Maldives: Rufiyaa ISO 4217: MVR Maldives Stock Exchange Media in Maledives Newspapers in the Maldives Tourism in Maldives Visa policy of Maldives Transport in Maldives Airports in Maldives

Education in Maldives

Outline of the Maldives

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