Shimane usually refers to Shimane Prefecture, a prefecture of Japan located in the Chūgoku of Honshu. Shimane may also refer to:
Shimane at-large district, a constituency that represents Shimane Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan Shimane, Shimane, a town located in Yatsuka District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan , a district in Nishi ward of Saitama city , a district in Adachi special ward in the Tokyo Metropolis
See also Shiman, a village in Susan-e Gharbi Rural District, Susan District, Izeh County, Khuzestan Province, Iran