The Sigma DP1 was a high-end compact digital camera introduced by the Sigma Corporation. It featured a 14-megapixel Foveon X3 sensor (2652 × 1768 × 3 layers), a fixed 16.6 mm F4.0 lens (28mm equivalent), a LCD and a pop-up flash. It was the first "compact" camera that featured an APS-C sized sensor, a feature that Sigma claimed would result in DSLR quality images from a small, pocketable camera.

It was first announced on September 26, 2006, and after several production delays was delivered in the spring of 2008.Sigma DP1, dpreview (2006). A follow-up camera, the Sigma DP2, was released in 2009; it featured a different lens, and was sold contemporaneously with the DP1. An improved version called Sigma DP1S was announced on November 17, 2009., sigma (2009).

Reviews It has been praised for innovation (large sensor in compact body) and class-leading detail at ISO 100 – best image quality in a compact camera, in the same class as DSLRs, and suited for daylight landscape and architecture photography – but criticized for poor low-light performance and slow speed, summarized as "a great concept that needs a considerable amount of additional work".Sigma DP1 Review, dpreview The user interface has also been criticized.

Specification Image SensorFoveon X3 (CMOS with layered photodiodes)Image Sensor Size20.7 × 13.8mmNumber of Pixels2652 × 1768 × 3 (14.1 million effective pixels, 4.69 megapixel output image size)Aspect Ratio3 : 2, 16 : 9 Lens16.6mm (35mm equivalent focal length:28mm) Lens Construction5 groups, 6 elements Shooting Range30cm~∞Storage MediaSecure Digital (SD) card / SDHC compatibleRecording FormatExif 2.21, DCF 2.0, DPOF Recording Mode Lossless compression raw data (12-bit), JPEG (High, Medium, Low), Movie, Voice memo to still images, Voice recording White Balance8 types (Auto, Sunlight, Shade, Overcast, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash, Custom)Auto FocusContrast-detection type AF Point9-Points Focusing ModesSingle, 9-points multi AF Point SelectionAuto and manual selection Focus LockShutter release halfway-down position(AF lock can be done by AE lock button from menu setting) Manual FocusFocus aid (dial type) Metering System8 segments evaluative metering, Center Metering, Center-Weighted Average Metering Exposure Control System Auto Mode, (P) Program AE, (S) Shutter Priority AE, (A) Aperture Priority AE, (M) ManualExposure Compensation±3EV (1/3 stop increments)Auto Bracketing Appropriate, under, over; 1/3EV steps up to ±3EV for appropriate exposureShutter Speed1/2000sec. to 15sec.ISO sensitivity rangeISO equivalency 50-800Built-in FlashPop-up type (manually) Flash Coverage Range30cm-2.1m(at ISO200)External Flash Sync. Hotshoe (X-sync contact)Drive Modes Single, Continuous, Self Timer(2sec. /10sec.) LCD Monitor TFT Color LCD Monitor Monitor Size2.5 inchesLCD Pixels approx. 230,000 pixelsLCD Monitor LanguageEnglish/Japanese/German/Chinese/French/Spanish/Italian/Chinese (Simplified)/Korean Interface USB (USB2.0), video out (NTSC/PAL), audio out (monaural) PowerLi-ion battery pack BP-31, battery charger BC-31, AC adapter (optional) Dimensions113.3mm/4.5" (W) × 59.5mm /2.3"(H) × 50.3mm/2" (D)Weight250g /8.8oz (excluding batteries)

Developments In February 2012 it was announced by Sigma Corporation that an updated version of both the DP1 and DP2 series, to be known as DP1 Merrill and DP2 Merrill, will incorporate the updated 46 MP Foveon sensor of the SD1, resulting in substantially greater image detail.

Another notable change of the 'Merrill' DP cameras is the focus ring is now in the traditional location around the lens barrel.

Available in March 2013, the Sigma DP3 Merrill has 46MP with 50mm f2.8 (75mm in 35mm film format) and a new Face Detection autofocus.

See also Sigma DP2 Sigma SD9 Sigma SD10 Sigma SD14 List of large sensor fixed-lens cameras

References

External links

Sigma Corp. DP1 Special Site (2007). Reviews: DPreview; Imaging-Resource   Rytterfalk,   Testieb Review of the DP1 camera