is located on the island of Shimojishima in Miyakojima, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. It has the longest runway of any island in Japan south of the main island of Okinawa. Mitsubishi Estate has built a passenger terminal which began operating commercial flights in March 2019.

While Mitsubishi Estate owns the terminal, it outsources its operation to its subsidiary, Shimojishima Airport Management jointly founded together with Kokuba-Gumi and Sojitz.

The prefecture operates the airport, which has been classified as a Third Class airport (otherwise known as a Type-3) since May 1979.

History The airport, also known as Shimoji Airport, was originally built as a 'training airport' for commercial pilots, with a secondary role as a (planned) alternative landing site for intercontinental supersonic airliners. It was completed in 1971, a year before Okinawa reverted to Japanese control."JASDF wants fighters deployed to Shimoji Island", Japan Update, January 2013 Edition It was officially opened in July 1973, initially as a private airport.

On July 22, 1994 Japan Transocean Air suspended flights.Shimojijima Airport , Okinawa Prefecture

From 2001 onwards, the U.S. Marine Corps occasionally used the airport as a stopover point for helicopters and tanker aircraft involved in regional exercises.

In 2004, there were some protests over the use of the airport as a refueling stop by USMC helicopters returning from an exercise in the Philippines. Adding to concerns were reports that the airport was being looked at in connection with a new base for units that were to be displaced by the planned relocation of the Futenma base. The airport is currently listed as a CSL (Cooperative Security Location)A CSL contains no permanent U.S. presence; instead, rotational U.S. forces occasionally use it for training and during contingences. (DoD, 2011b; National Defense University, 2011 Worldwide Posture Conference, June 14–15, 2011.) by the US DOD.

As of 2005, the airport was in use as a training facility for Japan Airlines and All Nippon Airways.Irabu Jima citizens irritated and demand mayoral recall election, Japan Update The long runway makes the facility well-suited for "touch-and-go landing" practice maneuvers. In the same year, the then local (Irabu Town) assembly submitted a proposal to the then Defense Agency, requesting that the JASDF take over the airport as one of their bases.Okinawa town presses for turnover of Shimoji Airport to JASDF Stars and Stripes, March 25, 2005

In 2010, there were renewed protests against proposals to turn Shimoji Airport into a permanent USMC post.Relocating USMC base to Okinawa's Shimoji-jima cannot be accepted Japan Press Weekly, Akahata, January 11, 2010

As of early 2013, serious consideration was being given to basing a detachment of JASDF F-15J fighters out of the Airport, in order to provide better air defense coverage over the Senkaku Islands."To Counter China, Defense Ministry Considering F-15s at Civilian Airport" , Japan Security Watch The airport already has a 'shadow designation' as Shimoji Air Base as part of its Type-3 status.

Airlines and destinations

Popular culture

In the anime Stratos 4, set in an alternate timeline, Shimojishima Airport had become Shimoji Airbase sometime after the year 1984. This is home to the Shimoji MS (Meteor Sweeper) Squadron, part of an international planetary defence organisation.

See also Miyako Airport

References

External links Shimojijima Airport Miyako Shimojishima Airport Terminal

Accident history for SHI at Aviation Safety Network