The 38th Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain), a long-distance bicycle stage race and one of the three grand tours, was held from 19 April to 8 May 1983. It consisted of 19 stages covering a total of , and was won by Bernard Hinault of the Renault–Elf–Gitane cycling team. The foreign favourites for the race included Bernard Hinault who had won the Vuelta once before in 1978 and World Champion Giuseppe Saronni. The Spanish favourites for the race included the de facto defending champion Marino Lejarreta, Julián Gorospe and Alberto Fernández.
Hinault took the leadership of the race after the fifth stage only to lose it the following day to Lejarreta. Lejarreta then won the stage 8 mountain time trial and increased his lead over Hinault. On the stage from Zaragoza to Soria that was won by Saronni, Lejarreta had a fall and lost the jersey to Gorospe. Fernández took the leadership the following day. Lejarreta came back and won the stage 13 to Lagos de Covadonga. However Fernández kept the leader's jersey. On the following stage Álvaro Pino took the jersey and wore it for two days. Hinault won the individual time trial but did not win by enough time to take the jersey which passed again to Gorospe. Two days later Hinault's pace on the climb to Puerto de Serranillos was too hot for his opponents and he won the stage in Ávila and took back the leader's jersey to win his second Vuelta and his eighth grand tour with Lejarreta second and Fernández in third. The great battle waged between Hinault and the Spanish riders has led to the 1983 race being described as its most spectacular edition. In addition to this the start list for the 1983 Renault team at the Vuelta included Hinault, Greg LeMond and Laurent Fignon, the only time they rode on the same team in a Grand Tour.
This victory proved costly for Hinault however, as due to a recurrent tendinitis issue that had developed in his knee, which he greatly aggravated on the climb to Puerto de Serranillos, Hinault was unable to ride in that year's Tour, where Fignon took over Team Renault.
Teams and riders
Route
+List of stages Stage Date Course Distance Type Winner P 19 April Almussafes to Almussafes Individual time trial 1 20 April Almussafes to Cuenca 2 21 April Cuenca to Teruel 3 22 April Teruel to Sant Carles de la Ràpita 4 23 April Sant Carles de la Ràpita to Sant Quirze del Vallès 5 24 April Sant Quirze del Vallès to Castellar de n'Hug 6 25 April La Pobla de Lillet to Viella 7 26 April Les to Sabiñánigo 8 27 April Sabiñánigo to Individual time trial 9 28 April Panticosa to Alfajarín 10 29 April Zaragoza to Soria 11 30 April Soria to Logroño 12 1 May Logroño to Burgos 13 2 May Aguilar de Campoo to Lakes of Covadonga 14 3 May Cangas de Onís to León 15a 4 May León to Valladolid 15b Valladolid to Valladolid Individual time trial 16 5 May Valladolid to Salamanca 17 6 May Salamanca to Ávila 18 7 May Ávila to Palazuelos de Eresma (Destilerías DYC) 19 8 May Palazuelos de Eresma (Destilerías DYC) to Madrid Total
Results Final General Classification
RankRiderTeamTime 1 Bernard Hinault Renault–Elf–Gitane 94h 28' 26" 2 Marino Lejarreta Alfa Lum–Olmo + 1' 12" 3 Alberto Fernández Zor–Gemeaz + 3' 58" 4 Álvaro Pino Zor–Gemeaz + 5' 09" 5 Hennie Kuiper Jacky Aernoudt–Rossin + 10' 26" 6 Eduardo Chozas Olmo Zor–Gemeaz + 11' 11" 7 Laurent Fignon Renault–Elf–Gitane + 11' 27" 8 Pedro Muñoz Rodríguez Zor–Gemeaz + 12' 25" 9 Vicente Belda Kelme + 13' 28" 10 Faustino Rupérez Zor–Gemeaz + 13' 36" 11 Guillermo de la Peña Hueso–Motta 12 Julián Gorospe Reynolds–Galli 13 Alain Vigneron Renault–Elf–Gitane 14 Claudio Bortolotto Del Tongo–Colnago 15 Pedro Delgado Reynolds–Galli 16 José Antonio Cabrero Hueso–Motta 17 Faustino Cueli Arce Teka 18 Leonardo Natale Del Tongo–Colnago 19 Lucien Didier Renault–Elf–Gitane 20 Angel De Las Heras Kelme 21 Jesús Rodríguez Magro Zor–Gemeaz 22 Jesús Hernández Úbeda Reynolds–Galli 23 Roberto Ceruti Del Tongo–Colnago 24 José Luis Laguía Reynolds–Galli 25 Martial Gayant Renault–Elf–Gitane
References