Kroeber or Kröber may refer to:
Alfred L. Kroeber (1876–1960), U.S. anthropologist Karl Kroeber (1926–2009), U.S. professor of literature Martin Kröber (born 1992), German politician for the SPD Otto Kröber (1882–1969), German entomologist specialising in Diptera Theodora Kroeber (1897–1979), U.S. writer and anthropologist Ursula Kroeber Le Guin (1929–2017), U.S. author, daughter of Alfred L. Kroeber