Dolichol-phosphate mannosyltransferase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DPM1 gene.
Function
Dolichol-phosphate mannose (Dol-P-Man) serves as a donor of mannosyl residues on the lumenal side of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Lack of Dol-P-Man results in defective surface expression of GPI-anchored proteins. Dol-P-Man is synthesized from GDP-mannose and dolichol-phosphate on the cytosolic side of the ER by the enzyme dolichyl-phosphate mannosyltransferase. Human DPM1 lacks a carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain and signal sequence and is regulated by DPM2.
References
Further reading
External links GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation Overview