The William & Mary Tribe is a moniker for the College of William & Mary's athletic teams and the university's community more broadly.

William & Mary has won two team national championships (both in men's tennis), the AIAW championships in women's golf, the NAIA championships in women's gymnastics, thirteen USA Gymnastics Collegiate Championships, and various individual national championships. The College has more conference championships than any other school in the Coastal Athletic Association. As of the end of the 2010–11 academic year, the Tribe had won 101 conference championships. Dating back to the athletic program's beginning, there have been about 160 conference titles in all.

William & Mary is the second-oldest university in the United States. Since the founding of its athletic program in 1893 the school's athletes have worn different colors and nicknames. From 1893 to 1909 William & Mary football players were known simply as the Orange and White; this reflected the official school colors at that time. From 1910 to 1916 the team colors changed, and the new nickname, "The Orange and Black", reflected this. From 1916 to the mid-1980s William & Mary athletic teams were known as the Indians. Since 1978 the school's teams have been known simply as the Tribe. During the 2006–07 school year then–College President Gene Nichol removed two tribal feathers from the William & Mary athletic logo to bring the program into compliance with newly passed NCAA regulations. On April 6, 2010, after student discussion and subsequent polling, the griffin was announced as the school's new mascot.

In 1995 William & Mary discontinued the sport of wrestling. In September 2020, William & Mary announced it would discontinue seven sports men's indoor and outdoor track and field, men's and women's swimming, men's and women's gymnastics, and women's volleyball at the conclusion of the 2020–21 academic year. After a considerable amount of backlash and controversy, Samantha Huge resigned as athletic director on October 6, 2020. Jeremy Martin was named interim athletic director. Brian Mann is the current athletic director.

The three women's sports that had been cut were completely reinstated on October 19, 2020. Then on November 5, 2020, the four men's sports that had been cut were reinstated through the 2021–22 school year.

Sports sponsored Baseball Basketball Basketball Cross country Cross country Field hockey Football Golf Golf Gymnastics Gymnastics Lacrosse Soccer Soccer Swimming Swimming Tennis Tennis Track and field† Track and field† Volleyball

Baseball

In the 1960s Joe Plumeri, future Chairman & CEO of Willis Group Holdings and owner of the Trenton Thunder, who later donated $2 million to build the team's Plumeri Park, played on the baseball team as a second baseman and outfielder. Plumeri also funded the Joseph J. Plumeri Endowment Fund for baseball scholarships for the school. The baseball team has qualified for the NCAA Division I Baseball Championship in 1983, 2001, 2013 and 2016, with the most recent appearance including an upset of the Tribe's rival (and defending College World Series champion) Virginia Cavaliers.

Football

The football team has won eight conference championships. While a member of the Southern Conference, W&M were champions or co-champions in 1942, 1947, 1966, and 1970. The William & Mary scandal of 1951, which involved improper alteration of athletic recruit transcripts, brought disfavorable national attention and effectively resulted in the College downgrading football going forward as the faculty revolted and it was not invited to join the Atlantic Coast Conference when that league was established in 1953.

In the 1960s, future Willis Group Holdings Chairman & CEO Joe Plumeri played on the football team on scholarship as a halfback for Lou Holtz. After joining the Yankee Conference, the Tribe won the Mid-Atlantic Division in 1993 and won the conference championship in 1996. After the Yankee Conference's 1997 merger with the A-10 Conference, the Tribe were co-champions in 2001 and 2004. After the Colonial Athletic Association began sponsoring football with the 2007 season, the Tribe were co-champions in 2010 and in 2015.

The 2004 season saw William & Mary reach the Division I-AA national semi-finals before finally falling to rival James Madison University.

In 2008, the Tribe played Richmond, at home, on the very last game of the season. While Richmond was assured of a berth in the playoffs, having played and won an extra game due to a 12-game schedule that year (Tribe only played 11 games), the Tribe entered the game needing a win to secure a playoff spot. William & Mary trailed by 14 points going into the 4th quarter but made a huge comeback (largely due to Derek Cox) to send the game into overtime. The Tribe lost in overtime after Richmond blocked a field goal attempt during the Tribe's possession, then kicked a successful field goal during its possession. By failing to beat the Spiders William & Mary missed the playoffs. Richmond, however, would go on to win the NCAA Division I Football Championship by defeating Eastern Kentucky, Appalachian State, Northern Iowa, and the University of Montana 24–7 in the national championship game in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

In 2009, the Tribe played the Virginia Cavaliers (UVa), in a season opening match-up for both schools in Charlottesville for the first time since 1986. The Tribe upset Virginia 26–14. It was the second Tribe win over Virginia in as many tries and mirrored several other recent wins by CAA (FCS) programs over those in the ACC (FBS), including three by Richmond over Duke (2006, 2009, 2011). The Tribe finished the year 11–3, after a run to the national semifinals that ended with a 14–13 loss to CAA rival and eventual champion Villanova.

Basketball

Men

Traditionally, the Tribe has not been a storied basketball program, though they have achieved sporadic success. They have reached the postseason three times, all in the National Invitation Tournament. They first made the NIT in 1983 after winning the regular season conference title. They then returned to the NIT in 2010 after beating both Wake Forest University and the University of Maryland on the road during the regular season. The Tribe qualified for the 2015 National Invitation Tournament after winning their first ever CAA regular season title and losing in the CAA Tournament.

The Tribe have appeared in the championship game of a conference tournament nine times but have lost them all. While in the Southern Conference, they lost the tournament final in 1958, 1961, 1965, and 1975, and while in the ECAC South (precursor to the Coastal Athletic Association) they lost the 1983 final to James Madison, 38–41. They next competed in the CAA tournament final in 2008, losing 59–68 to George Mason. They then reached the CAA Final three more times in the next couple of years and lost each time, losing in 2010 (53–60) to Old Dominion, 2014 (74–75) to Delaware, and 2015 (61–72) to Northeastern.

Women

The Tribe women's basketball team has generally not been a successful program. They first reached a conference tournament final appearance in the 1993 CAA final, which they lost to perennial power Old Dominion by a score of 51–65. The 2014–15 season was their most successful in many years and resulted in a bid to the 2015 Women's Basketball Invitational.

After going 11-18 overall and 8-10 in conference play, the 2024–25 team was seeded ninth in the 2025 CAA women's basketball tournament, but ultimately upset top-seed North Carolina A&T and fourth-seeded Drexel to reach their first CAA final in 32 years. The Tribe then defeated third-seeded Campbell 66–63 on March 16 for the first ever CAA basketball tournament championship in school history, thereby qualifying for their first NCAA tournament, and marking the first NCAA tournament appearance in school history for either of the men's or women's basketball teams. On March 20, they subsequently defeated High Point, 69–63, in the First Four round of the NCAA tournament, advancing to the main field of 64, before losing their first round matchup to #1 seed Texas, 105–61.

Cross country, track & field The College of William & Mary's most dominant sports are its men's and women's cross country and track & field teams. The cross country teams previously hosted their home meets on the grounds of the Eastern State Hospital. Home track meets are held at Zable Stadium. The totals below are current as of the end of the 2014–15 season.

Men The men's cross country team qualified for fourteen straight NCAA Division I championships (1997–2010), and 26 total NCAA championship appearances. Alumnus Brian Hyde represented the United States in the 1996 Olympics. In November 2009, the Tribe placed fifth at the 2009 NCAA Division I cross country championships in Terre Haute, Indiana.

William & Mary hosted the NCAA cross country championships at Eastern State Hospital in 1970.

Conference titles: Cross country – 38 (23 CAA, 15 Southern) Track & field – 32 championships in 21 separate years

NCAA appearances:

1963 – 17th 1964 – 20th 1966 – 20th 1984 – 15th 1970 – 10th 1971 – 17th 1972 – 11th 1973 – 4th 1975 – 23rd 1990 – 15th 1994 – 18th 1995 – 17th 1997 – 9th 1998 – 13th 1999 – 13th 2000 – 10th 2001 – 16th 2002 – 14th 2003 – 31st 2004 – DNF 2005 – 22nd 2006 – 8th 2007 – 15th 2008 – 16th 2009 – 5th 2010 – 19th

NCAA individual championships: 1969-70: Hal Michael, indoor mile 1973-74: Reggie Clark, indoor 880 yards

Women The women's cross country squad has made nine NCAA championship appearances. The Tribe's most recent appearance came in 2014, after winning their first-ever NCAA Regional title.

Conference titles: Cross Country – 21 Track & Field – 11

NCAA appearances:

1990 – 20th (tie) 1992 – 16th 1996 – 17th 1998 – 10th 2002 – 23rd (tie) 2005 – 22nd 2012 – 21st 2013 – 12th 2014 – 17th

AIAW individual championships: 1982: Jeri Daniels, (outdoor) shot put

Soccer

Men

The Tribe men's soccer team has produced two First Team All-Americans and fourteen NCAA Tournament appearances, most recently in 2010. They have won eight conference tournaments since the program's inception in 1965. The most famous alumnus from this program is TV pundit Jon Stewart. He played from 1981 to 1983 and scored the lone goal in a 1–0 victory over UConn in the 1983 ECAC tournament championship to give William & Mary their second ever conference tournament championship crown. Stewart ended his career with 10 goals and 12 assists while playing as a midfielder and winger.

The majority of the Tribe's success in men's soccer was overseen by Al Albert during a 33-year career as head coach. In 2004, Albert passed the job to Chris Norris. Norris was a player and assistant coach at W&M for 13 years before becoming Albert's successor.

Women

When counting all-time women's soccer NCAA Tournament appearances, just behind national powerhouses North Carolina (with 30) and UConn (with 28) are the William & Mary Tribe (24). As of the end of 2011, they were on an NCAA-record 30-year consecutive winning seasons streak (tied with North Carolina), dating back to 1982, capturing ten conference tournament crowns in that span. Twice players were selected as the NSCAA National Player of the Year (1987, 1995), and three times the team has made it all the way to the Tournament's Elite 8 (1987, 1994, 1997).

Field hockey

The field hockey team plays at Busch FieldBusch Field on campus. The team has two CAA championships (2018 and 2023). The Tribe has qualified for four AIAW and four NCAA tournaments, with a combined record of 8–7 and 2–4, respectively.

AIAW appearances