Naryshkin (Russian: ) is a Russian masculine surname, and its feminine counterpart is Naryshkina. The name may refer to:
Members of the noble Naryshkin family, including: Kirill Naryshkin (1623–1691), Russian boyar and maternal grandfather of Peter the Great Natalya Naryshkina (1651–1694), Tsaritsa of Russia and mother of Peter the Great Aleksandr Naryshkin (1760–1826), Russian statesman Maria Naryshkina (1779–1854), mistress of Alexander I of Russia Sergey Naryshkin (born 1954), Russian politician
See also Naryshkin Baroque, a style of Baroque architecture that was popular in Moscow Naryshkin-Shuvalov Palace, a neoclassical palace in Saint Petersburg