Ministry of Construction or Department of Construction may refer to:
Department of Construction, former government department of Australia Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China, a government department of China Ministry of Construction (Burma), a government department of Burma Ministry of Construction (Israel), a government department of Israel Ministry of Construction (Soviet Union), a government department in the former Soviet Union Ministry of Construction (Vietnam), a government department of Vietnam Ministry of Construction (Japan), a government ministry of Japan which in 2001 merged into the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism