Thévenot is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Albert Privet Thévenot (1945–2025), Canadian Roman Catholic bishop Jean de Thévenot (1633–1667), French traveller, nephew of Melchisédech Thévenot Laurent Thévenot (born 1949), French sociologist Melchisédech Thévenot (1620–1692), French scientist and traveller Pascal Thévenot (born 1966), French politician Prisca Thévenot (born 1985), French politician