Andilly () is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwestern France.
Geography
Location Andilly is a marshy commune in the western part of the Poitevin Marsh located in the northwest of the Charente-Maritime 6.5 km south of Marans, the chief town of the canton, and 17 km north-east of La Rochelle, the prefecture of the department.
Setting The commune includes the town of Andilly, the village of "Sérigny", and a place called "Bel-Air".
Andilly belongs to the western or dried-up part of the Poitevin Marsh and is a large grain-producing area. The commune is particularly well served by diversion canals, for draining and irrigation. Among these, two major canals cross the commune: the Canal du Curé crosses from east to west and the Canal from Marans to La Rochelle from north to south.
Andilly is watered in all the central parts and in the west by the Canal du Curé, which is formed from the lower reaches of the river Cure that is canalised from the commune of Anais. In Andilly, the Canal du Curé has long been called the Grand Canal of Andilly since its construction in 1771.
From north to south, the commune is traversed by the Canal from Marans to La Rochelle, which crosses the Canal du Curé northwest of Andilly town where significant crossing locks were built at a place called the Locks of Andilly.
History During the Wars of Religion Andilly was an advanced military post. There are remains of the castle There are ruins of a priory and a castle with underground passages There are also prehistoric underground refuges and relics
Administration
List of Successive MayorsList of Mayors of France From To Name Party Position 1977 1983 Raoul Jardonnet Carpenter 1983 1995 Michel Fillodeau ind. Farmer 1995 2008 Christian Point ind. Civil Engineer 2008 2014 Maurice Debègue ind. IT Engineer 2014 2026 Sylvain Fagot DVG
Population
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Andillais or Andillaises in French.Le nom des habitants du 17 - Charente-Maritime, habitants.fr
Sites and monuments The Dairy and Casein Factory (19th century) is registered as an historical monument.Ministry of Culture, Mérimée The Church of Saint Nazaire
Remains of a medieval castle and a priory.
Transport
Railway Stations and Halts La Rochelle (TGV) 14.7 km Aytré (Halt) 16.2 km Angoulins (Halt) 17.6 km Châtelaillon 20.2 km Surgères (TGV) 25.4 km
Airports and Aerodromes La Rochelle 15.6 km Rochefort-Saint-Agnant 40.8 km Niort 48.2 km
Roads The D137 crosses the commune from Marans in the north passing between Andilly town and Serigny and continuing south to Usseau The D20 connects the D137 to Andilly town and continues south-west to Villedoux The D202 goes south from the town to Saint-Ouen-d'Aunis The D112 goes south-east from the town to Longèves
Sports Andilly was the arrival point of the 1st stage and departure point of the 2nd stage of the Tour du Poitou-Charentes in 2004.Tour Poitou-Charentes website
See also Communes of the Charente-Maritime department
References
External links
Andilly on the National Geographic Institute website Andilly on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website Andilly on the 1750 Cassini Map