Sharmeen Obaid Chinoy (born 12 November 1978) is a Pakistani-Canadian journalist, filmmaker and activist. Known for her work in films that highlight the inequality with women,as of 2019, her accolades include two Academy Awards, seven Emmy Awards and a Knight International Journalism Award. In 2012, the Government of Pakistan honoured her with the Hilal-i-Imtiaz, the second-highest civilian honour of the country. She features in listings of the world's most popular personalities and Time named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2012.
Obaid-Chinoy, born in Karachi, received her bachelor's degree in economics and government from the Smith College and two master's degrees from the Stanford University. While at Stanford, she made two award-winning films, and upon returning to Pakistan, she launched her career as a filmmaker with her first film Terror's Children (2002) for The New York Times. She went on to win the Emmy Award for Best Documentary for the war-on-terror Pakistan's Taliban Generation (2009). She gained wider recognition for the documentaries Saving Face (2012) and the biographical A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness (2016). For her work in both of these, she won the Academy Award for Best Short Subject Documentary and five Emmy Awards in different categories. She gained wider recognition for making the musical journey Song of Lahore (2015), and the animated 3 Bahadur film series (2015–2018). The latter is the country's first-ever computer-animated feature length film.<ref>
Obaid-Chinoy has overall won seven Emmy Awards, two of which are the Emmy Award for Best Current Affairs Documentary. Throughout her career, she has made many records, her Academy Award win for Saving Face made her the first Pakistani to win an Academy Award, is one of only eleven female directors who have ever won an Oscar for a non-fiction film and is the first female film director to have won two Academy Awards by the age of 37. She is the first non-American to win the Livingston Award for Young Journalists for Reinventing the Taliban (2003). The 2015 animated adventure 3 Bahadur made her the first Pakistani to make a computer-animated feature-length film. In 2017, Obaid-Chinoy became the first artist to co-chair the World Economic Forum.
Early life, education and marriage Obaid-Chinoy was born on 12 November 1978 in Karachi, Pakistan. She is a Gujarati Muslim. Her mother Saba Obaid is a social worker, and her father Sheikh Obaid was a businessman. She has four younger sisters, including Mahjabeen Obaid, and a younger brother. Obaid-Chinoy attended Convent of Jesus and Mary, followed by schooling at Karachi Grammar School, where she was a class-fellow of Kumail Nanjiani. According to her, she was not inclined toward academics but received good grades. She asked many questions about the world, so her mother suggested that she put her questions in writing. Obaid-Chinoy wrote to a local English-language newspaper, and by the age of 17 was doing investigative reporting for it.
Obaid-Chinoy moved to the United States to attend Smith College, where she completed her bachelor's degree in Economics and Government in 2002. Later, she received two master's degrees from Stanford University in Communication and International Policy Studies. Following her education, she moved to Toronto with her husband Fahd Chinoy, and divided her time between Karachi and Toronto. She became a Canadian citizen in 2004.
Career In 2002, Obaid-Chinoy returned to Pakistan, and launched her career as a filmmaker with her first film Terror's Children for The New York Times. In 2003 and 2004 she made two award-winning films while a graduate student at Stanford University. She then began a long association with the PBS TV series Frontline World, where she reported "On a Razor's Edge" in 2004 and went on over the next 5 years to produce many broadcast reports, online videos and written "Dispatches" from Pakistan. Her most notable films include Children of the Taliban, The Lost Generation, Afghanistan Unveiled, 3 Bahadur, Song of Lahore and the Academy Award-winning Saving Face and A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness. Her visual contributions have earned her numerous awards, including the Academy Award for Best Short Subject Documentary (2012 and 2016) and the Emmy Award in the same category (2010 and 2011) and the One World Media Award for Broadcast Journalist of the Year (2007). Her films have been aired on several international channels, including the PBS, CNN, Discovery Channel, Al Jazeera English and Channel 4. Dawn 24 January 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2011Oscar-winning Pakistani Filmmaker Inspired by Canada https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/oscar-winning-pakistani-canadian-filmmaker-inspired-by-canada-1.1265068
Obaid-Chinoy has won seven Emmy Awards,Canadian Broadcast Company's Post-Oscar interview with Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy http://www.cbc.ca/video/news/audioplayer.html?clipid=2202643558 including two in the International Emmy Award for Current Affairs Documentary category for the films Pakistan's Taliban Generation and Saving Face. Her Academy Award win for Saving Face made her the first Pakistani to win an Academy Award, and one of only 11 female directors to ever win an Oscar for a non-fiction film. She is also the first non-American to win the Livingston Award for Young Journalists.Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy Wins Emmy for "Children of the Taliban" All Things Pakistan. 2 October 2010. Retrieved 23 March 2011
In 2007, Obaid-Chinoy helped found the Citizens Archive of Pakistan, whose projects center around the preservation of Pakistan's cultural and social heritage. She also serves as the Ambassador for Blood Safety for Pakistan's national blood safety program. Obaid-Chinoy is a TED Fellow. Time magazine named her in its annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world for 2012.
On 23 March 2012, Pakistan's president conferred the second highest civilian award, the Hilal-e-Imtiaz, on Obaid-Chinoy for bringing honour to Pakistan as a filmmaker.Salmaan Taseer, Meera, Sharmeen Obaid -hinoy to be decorated with civil awards, The Express Tribune, 23 March 2012 The same year Time magazine named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world. She was ranked 37th on Desiclub.com's list of the 50 Coolest Desis of 2009. In 2012, Obaid-Chinoy released the 5-part series Ho Yaqeen (To Believe). In 2014, SOC Films and Obaid-Chinoy released Aghaz-e-Safar, a 12-episode series for Aaj News which tackled issues affecting ordinary Pakistanis across the country including child abuse, domestic violence, issues of gun violence, water scarcity, land grabbing etc. She holds the records for being the first female film director to have won two Academy Awards by the age of 37 and the first person of Pakistani origin to be nominated for (and to win) the Academy Award for best documentary in the short subject category, and the first person of Pakistani origin to win any Academy Award.Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy wins an Emmy for Pakistan 28 September 2010. Retrieved 23 March 2010
In 2014, SOC Films released the 6-part series I Heart Karachi. On 19 April 2015, Song of Lahore, directed and produced by her and Andy Schocken, premiered at Tribeca Film Festival and was the Runner-Up to the Tribeca Audience Choice Award. In September 2015, Broad Green Pictures acquired the U.S. distribution rights to Song of Lahore announcing the release of the film in select cinemas in the U.S. In October 2015 the film was submitted for consideration in the documentary feature category for the 2016 Oscars by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Song of Lahore European premiere was at the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam (IDFA) from 18 to 29 November 2015. The film had its Middle Eastern premiere at the 12th Annual Dubai International Film Festival in December 2015.
On 22 May 2015, Pakistan's first animated movie, 3 Bahadur, directed by Obaid-Chinoy, a film dedicated to inculcating bravery in the youth of Pakistan, was released by Waadi Animations. It was the first computer-animated feature-length film made by a Pakistani. Despite being shown on only 50 screens in Pakistan, the film became Pakistan's highest grossing animated movie of all time, earning Rs 6.5 million and exceeding the record set by Rio 2. 3 Bahadur also screened at the Montreal World Film Festival in Canada, in August 2015.
On 11 September 2015, Journey of a Thousand Miles: Peacekeepers Obaid-Chinoy's feature documentary, co-directed and produced with Geeta Gandbhir, screened at the Toronto International Film Festival 2015 for its North American premiere. The film follows the journey of three Bangladeshi women soldiers who are deployed to Haiti as part of the United Nations peacekeeping mission. The film premiered at the Mumbai Film Festival on 29 October 2015 for its Asian premiere and played at the DOC NYC Festival in November 2015.
On 15 February 2016, Obaid-Chinoy met with the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Nawaz Sharif in Islamabad to discuss the measures required to plug legal loopholes which allow the perpetrators of the so-called honour killings to walk free. On 22 February 2016, the first screening of A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness was held at the Prime Minister's Secretariat in Islamabad, opened by remarks made by Obaid-Chinoy and Prime Minister Sharif - concerning the amendments needed to prevent honour killings from occurring in Pakistan. On 17 February 2016, the film screened at the United Nations Headquarters in New York City as part of a discussion of women and peacekeeping. The documentary won the Humanitarian Award at the RiverRun International Film Festival on 21 April 2016 and also won at the Bentonville Film Festival, dated 7 May 2016. On 28 February 2016, A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness won Obaid-Chinoy a second Oscar for Best Documentary, Short Subject at the 88th Academy Awards. This is the first Oscar win for her film company SOC Films and her second Oscar as director. Later in 2017, the work also received an International Emmy Award for Best Documentary.
On 20 May 2016 Song of Lahore was released in select cinemas across New York City and Los Angeles.
Obaid-Chinoy's commercial venture Sulagta Sitara is a documentary series which was released on ARY Digital in 2016. In January 2017, she was invited to speak at the 47th World Economic Forum (WEF), and was the first artist to co-chair the WEF's annual meeting. Obaid-Chinoy said: "It is a great honour to be the first artist ever to be given the opportunity to co-chair the prestigious World Economic Forum at Davos in 2017. I have always believed that the true mark of any thriving society is the amount of investment made in its cultural and artistic infrastructure. There is, now, an increasing recognition of the fact that business and economics must go hand-in-hand with culture and arts for society to move forward and it is with great pride that I will be representing both the art community and my country, Pakistan!"
From 1–9 July 2017 a new work by Obaid-Chinoy - HOME1947 - was inaugurated at the Manchester International Festival. The exhibition then travelled to Mumbai in August, where it formed part of the Museum of Memories at the Godrej India Culture Lab. The Pakistan premiere of Home 1947 took place in October 2017 at the Heritage Now festival in Lahore, before transferring to Karachi in December 2017.
Obaid-Chinoy's series of documentary films, Look But With Love, released on the Within app in October 2017, is Pakistan's first virtual reality documentary series focusing on the people of Pakistan who are striving to change the socio-political landscape of their communities through causes they are passionate about.