List of political parties in Belarus

This article lists political parties in Belarus.

Officially registered parties According to the "press service of the president of Belarus" only four parties are officially registered:Политические партии

Name Abbr. Founded Leader Ideology Representatives Councilors Locals Politicalposition Alliances Belaya Rus BR 2007 Oleg Romanov Centre RKSKPPGA Republican Party of Labour and Justice RPTS 1993 Alexander Stepanov Centre-left Communist Party of Belarus CPB 1996 Aliaksiej Sokal Far-left Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus LDPB 1994 Oleg Gaidukevich Belarusian–Russian unionism Right-wing LDPR

Parties that have never been registered

Name Abbr. Leader (s) Ideology Political position Founded Alliances National Bolshevik Party of Belarus NBP RB Syncretic Fiscal: Far-left Social: Far-right 1999 Regional:The Other Russia Party of Freedom and Progress PFP Uładzimier Navasiad Centre 2003 European:ALDE Party Belarusian Christian Democracy BCD Centre-right 19172005 BNBEuropean:EPP International:IDU Together Razam Maria Kalesnikava Big tent 2020 Coordination Council

Deregistered parties Name Abbr. Leader (s) Ideology Political position Years active Alliances BPF PartyПартыя БНФПартия БНФ PBNFПБНФ Ryhor Kastusioŭ Belarusian nationalismChristian democracyConservatismPro-Europeanism Centre-right to right-wing 1993–2023 BNB, UDFEuropean:ECR PartyInternational:IDU Conservative Christian Party – BPFКансерватыўна-хрысціянская партыя — БНФКонсервативно-христианская партия — БНФ CChP–BPFКХП–БНФ Zianon Pazniak Belarusian nationalismNational conservatismSocial conservatismChristian right Right-wing 1999–2023 Belarusian Green PartyБеларуская партыя «Зялёныя»Белорусская партия «Зелёные» BGPБПЗ Dźmitry Kučuk Green politicsEco-socialismEnvironmentalismAnti-capitalismAlter-globalism Left-wing 1994–2023 BNBEuropean:EGP International:GG Belarusian Left Party "A Just World"Беларуская партыя левых «Справядлівы свет»Белорусская партия левых «Справедливый мир» BPLБПЛ Sergey Kalyakin SocialismAnti-LukashenkoLeft-wing 1991–2023 National: UDFEuropean: PEL Belarusian Patriotic PartyБелорусская патриотическая партияБеларуская патрыятычная партыя BPPБПП Nikolai Ulakhovich SocialismPro-LukashenkoLeft-wing1994–2023 RKSKPPGA Belarusian Social Democratic AssemblyБеларуская сацыял-дэмакратычная ГрамадаБелорусская социал-демократическая Грамада BSDAБСДГ Siarhiej Čeračań Social democracyCivic nationalismEnvironmentalismPro-Europeanism Centre-left 1991–2023 Belarusian Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly)Беларуская сацыял-дэмакратычная партыя (Народная Грамада)Белорусская социал-демократическая партия (Народная Громада) BSDP (People's Assembly)БСДП (НГ) Mikola Statkevich Social democracySustainable developmentNon-interventionism Centre-left 1996–2005 International:PA, SI Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)Беларуская сацыял-дэмакратычная партыя (Грамада)Белорусская социал-демократическая партия (Грамада) BSDP (Assembly)БСДП (Грамада) Ihar Barysaŭ Social democracyLiberal democracyPro-Europeanism Centre-left 2005–2023 UDFEuropean:PESInternational:PA Belarusian Social Sporting PartyБелорусская социально-спортивная партияБеларуская сацыяльна-спартыўная партыя BSSPБССП Vladimir Alexandrovich WelfarismPro-LukashenkoRussophiliaCentre-left 1994–2023RKSKPPGA Belarusian Women's Party "Nadzieja"Беларуская партыя жанчын «Надзея»Белорусская партия женщин «Надзея» BWP "Nadzieja"БПЖ «Надзея» Aliena Jaśkova Women's rightsSocial democracy Centre-left 1994–2007 UDFEuropean:International:PA Republican PartyРеспубликанская партияРэспубліканская партыя RPРП Uladzimir Belazor EurasianismPro-Lukashenko Centre (official) 1994–2023 RKSKPPGA Social Democratic Party of Popular AccordСоциал-демократическая партия народного согласияСацыял-дэмакратычная партыя Народнай Згоды SDPPAСДПНССДПНЗ Sergey Yermak Social democracyPro-Lukashenko Centre-left 1997–2023 RKSKPPGA United Civic PartyАб'яднаная грамадзянская партыяОбъединённая гражданская партия UCPАГПОГП Mikalaj Kazloŭ Liberal conservatismEconomic liberalismPro-Europeanism Centre-right 1995–2023 UDFEuropean:EPP International:IDU

Political movements Name Abbr. Leader(s) Ideology Politicalposition Founded Alliances Belarusian Students' Association BSA Youth rights 1988 ESU Belarusian Republican Youth Union BRSM Dmitry Voronyuk Big tent 2002 RKSKPPGA Legalize Belarus 2017 Young Front MF Dzianis Urbanovič Centre-rightto right-wing 1997 UDFEuropean:YEPP, EDS Young Democrats MD Alaksandar Šumkievič Christian democracy Centre-right 1997 BNBEuropean:YEPP ECPYouth Right Alliance PFP Juraś Karetnikaŭ Right-wingto far-right 2004 Young Belarus MB Artur Fińkievič Centre-rightto right-wing 2004 BNB Youth Bloc MB Classical liberalism Center 2019 IFLRY Revolutionary Action RD Collective leadership Far-left 2005 Regional:AD Movement "For Freedom" Za svabodu Yury Gubarevič Big tent 2006 UDF, BNB Tell the Truth! GP Big tent 2010

Historical parties and movements (1991–present)

Name Abbr. Leader (s) Ideology Political position Years active Belarusian Popular Front "Revival"Беларускі народны фронт «Адраджэньне»Белорусский народный фронт «Возрождение» BPFБНФ Zianon Pazniak Anti-communismNational democracy Centre-right 1989–1993 United Democratic Party of BelarusАб'яднаная дэмакратычная партыя БеларусіОбъединённая демократическая партия Беларуси UDPBАДПБОДПБ Liberal conservatism Centre-right 1990–1995 Belarusian Peasant PartyБеларуская сялянская партыяБелорусская крестьянская партия BPPБСПБКП Jaŭhien Luhin AgrarianismLiberalismBelarusian nationalism Centre-right 1991–1999 Belarusian Christian Democratic UnionБеларуская хрысціянска-дэмакратычная злучнасцьБелорусский христианско-демократический союз BCDUБХДЗБХДС P. Silka Christian democracyBelarusization Centre-right 1991–? Belarusian Party of CommunistsПартыя камуністаў беларускаяПартия коммунистов белорусская PCBПКБ Sergey Kalyakin CommunismMarxismSocialism Left-wing to far-left 1991–2009 Slavic Council "Belaya Rus"Славянскі сабор «Белая Русь»Славянский собор «Белая Русь» SCBRССБР Mikalaj SiarhiejeŭValieryj SuriajeŭMichail Iĺin Russian irredentismRussophiliaSlavophiliaPan-Slavism 1992–1999 People's Accord PartyПартыя народнай згодыПартия народного согласия PAPПНЗПНС Hienadź Karpienka Social democracy Centre-left 1992–1996 Belarusian Freedom PartyБеларуская партыя свабодыБелорусская партия свободы BFPБПС Serhiy Visotskiy Belarusian nationalismNational conservatismRussophobia Far-right 1992–2003 Belarusian Ecological Green PartyБеларуская экалягічная партыя зялёныхБелорусская экологическая партия зеленых BEGPБЭПЗ Mikalaj Kartaš Green politics Centre-left 1992–2007 Belarusian Agrarian PartyБелорусская аграрная партияБеларуская аграрная партыя BAPБАП Mikhail Rusy Agrarian socialismPro-Lukashenko Left-wing 1992–2023 Beer Lovers PartyПартыя аматараў піваПартия любителей пива BLPПАППЛП Andrej Ramašeŭski Joke partyLiberalism Centre-right 1993–1997 Polish Democratic AssociationПольскае дэмакратычнае аб’яднаннеПольское демократическое объединениеPolskie Zjednoczenie Demokratyczne PZDПДАПДО Edward OchremKonstanty Tarasiewicz Christian democracy Centre-right 1993–1995 Belarusian Labour PartyБеларуская партыя працыБелорусская партия труда BPTБППБПТ Aliaksandar Buchvostaŭ Social democracyLabourism Centre-left 1993–2009 Civic PartyГрамадзянская партыяГражданская партия GPГП Jaroslav Romanchuk Liberal conservatism Centre-right 1994–1995 Belarusian Popular PartyБеларуская народная партыяБелорусская народная партия BPPБНП Victor Tereshchenko Social liberalism Centre 1994–1999 Belarusian Women's Party "Nadzieja"Беларуская партыя жанчын «Надзея»Белорусская партия женщин «Надзея» БПЖ «Надзея» Aliena Jaśkova Women's rightsSocial democracy Centre-left 1994–2007 Belarusian National PartyБеларуская нацыянальная партыяБелорусская национальная партия BNPБПНП Anatoĺ Astapienka Belarusian nationalismChristian conservatism Right-wing 1994–1999 Belarusian Party "Green Peace"Беларуская партыя «Зялёны мір»Белорусская партия «Зелёный мир» BPGPБПЗМ Anatoĺ Astapienka Green politicsPacifism Centre-left 1994–1999 Belarusian Christian Democratic PartyБеларуская хрысціянска-дэмакратычная партыяБелорусская христианско-демократическая партия BCDPБХДП Mikalaj Krukoŭski Christian democracy Centre to centre-right 1994–1999 All-Belarusian Unity and Accord PartyПартыя ўсебеларускага адзінства і згодыПартия всебелорусского единства и согласия PVESПЎАЗПВЕС Social liberalism Centre 1994–1999 Christian Democratic ChoiceХрысціянска-дэмакратычны выбарХристианско-демократический выбор CDVХДВ Valieryj Saroka Christian democracy Centre 1995–1999 National Democratic Party of BelarusiansНацыянальна-дэмакратычная партыя беларусаўНационально-демократическая партия белорусов NDBPНДПБ Viktar Navumienka Belarusian nationalismNational democracy Right-wing 1995–? Belarusian Socialist PartyБеларуская сацыялістычная партыяБелорусская социалистическая партия BSPБСП Michail Padhajny SocialismDemocratic socialism Left-wing 1995–1999 Belarusian Ecological PartyБеларуская экалягічная партыяБелорусская экологическая партия BEPБЭП Michail Frydliand Green politicsEnvironmentalism Centre-left 1995–1998 Belarusian Republican PartyБеларуская рэспубліканская партыяБелорусская республиканская партия BRPБРП Valier Artyšeŭski LiberalismBelarusian nationalism Centre-right 1995–1999 Belarusian Social Democratic Party (People's Assembly)Беларуская сацыял-дэмакратычная партыя (Народная Грамада)Белорусская социал-демократическая партия (Народная Громада) BSDP (PA)БСДП (НГ) Mikola Statkevich Social democracySustainable developmentNon-interventionism Centre-left 1996–2005 Belarusian Resistance Movement "ZUBR"Беларускі Рух Супраціву "ЗУБР"Белорусское движение сопротивления "ЗУБР" ZUBRЗУБР Mikita SasimJaŭhien Afnahieĺ Nonviolent resistanceLiberal democracyPro-Europeanism Catch-all 2001–2006 European Coalition Free BelarusЕўрапейская кааліцыя «Свабодная Беларусь»Европейская коалиция «Свободная Беларусь» ECFBЕКСБ Andrej Sańnikaŭ Liberal democracyPro-Europeanism Centre 2003–2005 People's Coalition 5 PlusНародная каалица 5 ПлюсНародная коалиция 5 Плюс 5 Plus5 Плюс Collective leadership Big tentPro-Europeanism Catch-all 2004–2006 Civil Alliance for Just and Fair Elections for a Better Life "Talaka"Грамадзянскі альянс за справядлівыя і сумленныя выбары для лепшага жыцця «Талака»Гражданский альянс за справедливые и честные выборы для лучшей жизни «Талака» TalakaТалака Collective leadership Big tentAnti-LukashenkoPro-Europeanism Catch-all 2013–2015

Soviet parties (1918–1991)

CPB Name Abbr. Leader (s) Ideology Political position Years active Sole legal party (before 1990) Communist Party of ByelorussiaКоммунистическая партия БелоруссииКамуністычная партыя Беларусі CPBКПБ Alexander Miasnikian (first)Anatoly Malofeyev (last) CommunismMarxism–Leninism Far-left 1918–1991(in Poland) Communist Party of Western BelorussiaКамуністычная партыя Заходняй БеларусіKomunistyczna Partia Zachodniej Białorusi KPZBКПЗБ Joseph LoginovichStephan MertensVera Kharuzhaya CommunismMarxism–LeninismNational communism Far-left 1923–1938 (in Poland) Belarusian Peasants' and Workers' UnionБеларуская сялянска-работніцкая грамадаBiałoruska Włościańsko-Robotnicza Hromada BPWUБСРГBWRH Branislaw Tarashkyevich Left-wing 1925–1927

Clandestine parties