Colvile is a surname. Notable persons with that surname include:

Andrew Wedderburn Colvile (also spelled Colville) (1779–1856), governor of the Hudson's Bay Company Charles Colvile (born 1955), British cricket commentator Charles Robert Colvile (1815–1886), British MP Eden Colvile (1819–1893), governor of the Hudson's Bay Company James William Colvile (1810–1880), British judge Oliver Colvile (1959–2025), British MP