The flat-billed kingfisher (Todiramphus recurvirostris) is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae. It is endemic to Samoa.
Distribution Flat-billed kingfishers''' are found on the islands of Upolu and Savai'i in lowland and coastal areas. They were not found in upland forests above 1,200m, most likely because food items become increasingly scarce with increased elevation. Description The flat-billed kingfisher is a compact bird characterized by a comparatively short, shallow, and wide bill. It features deep blue wings, a greenish-blue back, and a blue cap. A distinct buffy-white patch is located in front of the eye, which narrows above it to form an eyebrow. Its underparts exhibit a cinnamon wash.The species produces a vocalization consisting of a series of short, sharp "kik" notes.
Lifespan In the wild, the flat-billed kingfisher has a typical lifespan of approximately 6 to 10 years. This lifespan is comparable to related small-to-medium alcedinid species, such as the common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), which typically lives between 7 and 10 years. In contrast, larger family members like the laughing kookaburra (Dacelo novaeguineae) can exceed 15 years of age.
Ecology Like other species of kingfishers, the flat-billed kingfisher eats a variety of different food sources. However, they appear to be somewhat reliant on large insects and reptiles as part of their diet.
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