The 1976 Oakland Athletics season was the 76th season for the Oakland Athletics franchise, all as members of the American League, and their 9th season in Oakland. The Athletics finished second in the American League West with a record of 87 wins and 74 losses, games behind the Kansas City Royals. The A's failed to win the division (and make the playoffs) for the first time since 1970. The team set and still holds the American League record for most stolen bases with 341, second in Major League Baseball's modern era (since 1901) to the 1911 New York Giants, who had 347.

The Athletics did not eclipse this season's win total until 1988 (104 wins). Nearly all of the team's stars (Sal Bando, Rollie Fingers, Gene Tenace, Joe Rudi, Bert Campaneris, Don Baylor, Phil Garner, Billy Williams, Claudell Washington, and an injury-plagued Willie McCovey) departed after this season. This staggering mass exodus led to a 24-win plunge in 1977 to last place in the standings and attendance.

Offseason October 10, 1975: Dal Maxvill was released.Dal Maxvill page at Baseball Reference December 9, 1975: Ray Fosse was purchased by the Cleveland Indians.Ray Fosse page at Baseball Reference April 2, 1976: Reggie Jackson, Ken Holtzman, and Bill Van Bommell (minors) were traded to the Baltimore Orioles for Don Baylor, Mike Torrez, and Owner Charlie Finley stated that he made the trade to obtain more pitching for the He later admitted that he had refused to agree to Jackson's salary April 5, 1976: Ken McMullen was signed as a free agent.Ken McMullen page at Baseball Reference

Regular season As the season got underway (on April 9 for Oakland), the basic rules of player contracts were changing. It was ruled that baseball's reserve clause only bound players for one season after their contract expired. All players not signed to multi-year contracts would be eligible for free agency at the end of the 1976 season. Finley reacted by trading star players and attempting to sell others. On June 15, Finley sold left fielder Joe Rudi and relief pitcher Rollie Fingers to the Boston Red Sox for $1 million each, and pitcher Vida Blue to the New York Yankees for $1.5 million. Three days later, Bowie Kuhn voided the transactions in the "best interests of baseball." Amid the turmoil, the A's still finished second in the A.L. West, 2.5 games behind the Royals.

Fire sale Before the June 15 trading deadline, Finley contacted the New York Yankees and the Boston Red Sox. He had proposed a trade to the Red Sox that would have involved Joe Rudi, Rollie Fingers, Vida Blue, Gene Tenace, and Sal Bando for outfielder Fred Lynn, catcher Carlton Fisk, and prospects.Charlie Finley: The Outrageous Story of Baseball's Super Showman, p.247, G. Michael Green and Roger D. Launius. Walker Publishing Company, New York, 2010, In trade talks with the Yankees, Finley proposed Vida Blue for catcher Thurman Munson, along with either outfielder Roy White or Elliott Maddox; he also offered Rudi for Munson. On June 14, Finley was unable to make any trades, and had started contacting other teams about the possibility of selling his players' contracts. Rudi, Blue, Baylor, and Tenace were worth $1 million each, while Bando could be acquired for $500,000. Boston general manager Dick O'Connell was in Oakland as the Red Sox would play the Athletics on June 15. Field manager Darrell Johnson had declared that he was interested in Rudi and Fingers; the Red Sox had agreed to purchase both contracts for one million dollars each.

O'Connell had contacted Detroit Tigers general manager Jim Campbell to purchase Vida Blue for one million dollars so that the New York Yankees could not get him.Charlie Finley: The Outrageous Story of Baseball's Super Showman, p.248, G. Michael Green and Roger D. Launius. Walker Publishing Company, New York, 2010, Gabe Paul of the Yankees advised that he would pay $1.5 million for the opportunity to acquire Blue. Finley offered Blue a three-year extension worth $485,000 per season to make the sale more attractive to the Yankees. With the extension, the Yankees agreed to purchase Blue.

Finley had then proceeded to contact Bill Veeck of the Chicago White Sox about purchasing Sal Bando. He then contacted the Texas Rangers, as they were interested in acquiring Don Baylor for the one million dollar asking price.Charlie Finley: The Outrageous Story of Baseball's Super Showman, p.249, G. Michael Green and Roger D. Launius. Walker Publishing Company, New York, 2010,

Season standings

By May 18, the Athletics were , and seven and a half games out of first place.Charlie Finley: The Outrageous Story of Baseball's Super Showman, p.245, G. Michael Green and Roger D. Launius. Walker Publishing Company, New York, 2010,

Record vs. opponents

Notable transactions April 19: Tim Hosley was selected off waivers from the Chicago Cubs.Tim Hosley page at Baseball Reference June 8: 1976 Major League Baseball draft Rickey Henderson was drafted in the fourth round, and signed on July 9, 1976.Rickey Henderson page at Baseball Reference Ernie Camacho was drafted in the first round (18th pick) of the Secondary Phase.Ernie Camacho page at Baseball Reference June 9: Nate Colbert was signed as a free agent.Nate Colbert page at Baseball Reference August 30: Willie McCovey was purchased from the San Diego Padres.Willie McCovey page at Baseball Reference

Roster 1976 Oakland Athletics Roster Pitchers Catchers

Infielders Outfielders

Other batters Manager

Coaches

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in Pos Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI C 88 177 40 .226 0 10 1B 128 417 104 .249 22 66 2B 159 555 145 .261 8 74 3B 158 550 132 .240 27 84 SS 149 536 137 .256 1 52 LF 130 500 135 .270 13 94 CF 154 590 163 .276 2 31 RF 134 490 126 .257 5 53 DH 120 351 74 .211 11 41

Other batters Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in Player G AB H Avg. HR RBI 157 595 147 .247 15 68 98 186 41 .220 5 23 43 77 15 .195 0 4 41 67 14 .209 0 3 37 55 9 .164 1 4 15 46 11 .239 3 10 29 45 8 .178 0 4 61 30 1 .033 0 0 11 24 5 .208 0 0 10 18 4 .222 0 1 8 12 2 .167 0 1 3 11 3 .273 0 0 6 8 1 .125 0 0 4 7 2 .286 0 2 2 5 0 .000 0 0 68 1 0 .000 0 0 3 0 0 ---- 0 0

Pitching

Starting pitchers Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts Player G IP W L ERA SO 37 298.1 18 13 2.35 166 39 266.1 16 12 2.50 115 26 142.0 9 7 4.25 67 24 96.0 4 5 4.78 44

Other pitchers Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts Player G IP W L ERA SO 35 143.0 8 7 3.34 82 27 112.0 4 2 4.10 34 19 62.1 2 4 5.49 27 2 4.0 0 0 9.00 4

Relief pitchers Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts Player G W L SV ERA SO 70 13 11 20 2.47 113 65 6 5 5 3.06 37 49 7 8 4 3.81 22 1 0 0 0 2.70 0

Farm system

References

External links 1976 Oakland Athletics team page at Baseball Reference 1976 Oakland Athletics team page at www.baseball-almanac.com