In military terms, 4 Squadron, IV Squadron or 4th Squadron may refer to:

Aviation squadrons No. 4 Squadron RAAF, a unit of the Royal Australian Air Force No. 4 Squadron (India), a unit of the Union of India Air Force No. 4 Squadron RNZAF, a unit of the Royal New Zealand Air Force 4 Squadron SAAF, a unit of the South African Air Force No. IV Squadron RAF, a unit of the United Kingdom Royal Air Force 4th Aero Squadron, later 4th Squadron (Observation), 4th Observation Squadron, 4th Reconnaissance Squadron, a unit of the United States Air Corps 4th Fighter Squadron (United States), a unit of the United States Air Force 4th Space Control Squadron (United States), a unit of the United States Air Force 4th Space Operations Squadron (United States), a unit of the United States Air Force HS-4 (Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 4), a unit of the United States Navy VMAQ-4 (Marine Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron 4), a unit of the United States Marine Corps

Naval squadrons 4th Battle Squadron (United Kingdom), a formation of the United Kingdom Royal Navy 4th Submarine Squadron (United Kingdom), a formation of the United Kingdom Royal Navy Submarine Squadron 4 (United States), a formation of the United States Navy

Ground combat squadrons 2/4th Cavalry Commando Squadron (Australia), a unit of the Australian Army