The 1970 Stanley Cup Final was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1969–70 season, and the culmination of the 1970 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was a contest between the Boston Bruins and the St. Louis Blues, who appeared in their third consecutive finals series. The Bruins were making their first appearance in the Stanley Cup Final since .

The Bruins swept the Blues to win their first Stanley Cup title since 1941. The Blues, who had gone to the Finals their first three years in the league, would eventually lose each of the three series in four-game sweeps. St. Louis would not appear in a Stanley Cup Final again until 2019, where they also faced (and defeated) the Bruins in seven games, ending the second-longest Finals drought in league history.

Paths to the Finals Boston defeated the New York Rangers 4–2 and the Chicago Black Hawks 4–0 to advance to the Finals.

St. Louis defeated the Minnesota North Stars 4–2 and the Pittsburgh Penguins 4–2.

This was the seventh meeting between teams from Boston and St. Louis for a major professional sports championship. This previously happened in two World Series (1946, 1967), and four NBA Finals (1957, 1958, 1960, 1961).

Game summaries The Boston Bruins tied for first in the East Division with the Chicago Black Hawks with 99 points. The Bruins lost the tiebreaker of wins with 40 to Chicago's 45. The St. Louis Blues finished first in the West Division with 86 points. This was the first playoff meeting between these two teams. In this year's regular-season series, there were three wins for Boston, one for St. Louis and two ties.

Game one

Three minutes and fifty-seven seconds into the second period of game one, a hard shot from Boston forward Fred Stanfield was deflected and struck St. Louis goaltender Jacques Plante in the forehead of his face mask, splitting the mask in half and knocking Plante unconscious. The first thing Plante said after he regained consciousness at the hospital was that the mask saved his life.Adrahtas, p. 206. Plante would not return for remainder of the series. Doctors later said if Plante hadn't been wearing a mask, he surely would have been killed. Ernie Wakely took over in goal but only held off the Bruins for a few minutes before becoming a rather easy mark for Bruins sharpshooters, with Johnny Bucyk recording a hat trick, and the Bruins winning the game by a score of 6–1. Scoring summary Period Team Goal Assist(s) Time Score 1st BOS Johnny Bucyk (6) Fred Stanfield (10) 19:45 1–0 BOS 2nd STL Jim Roberts (2) Bill McCreary (7) 01:52 1–1 BOS Johnny Bucyk (7) John McKenzie (9) and Phil Esposito (9) 05:16 2–1 BOS 3rd BOS Wayne Carleton (2) Derek Sanderson (2) and Don Awrey (5) 04:59 3–1 BOS BOS Johnny Bucyk (8) Rick Smith (1) and John McKenzie (10) 05:31 4–1 BOS BOS Derek Sanderson (3) – pp Bobby Orr (8) 17:20 5–1 BOS BOS Phil Esposito (12) Unassisted 18:58 6–1 BOS Penalty summary Period Team Player Penalty Time PIM 1st STL Jim Roberts High-sticking 01:09 2:00 BOS Derek Sanderson Hooking 03:15 2:00 BOS Bobby Orr Holding 06:54 2:00 BOS Gerry Cheevers Slashing 09:06 2:00 BOS Wayne Cashman High-sticking 11:26 2:00 STL Noel Picard High-sticking 11:26 2:00 2nd STL Tim Ecclestone Hooking 02:39 2:00 BOS John McKenzie Holding 09:59 2:00 BOS Wayne Cashman Fighting – major 12:52 5:00 STL Noel Picard Fighting – major 12:52 5:00 BOS Dallas Smith High-sticking 17:05 2:00 BOS Phil Esposito Elbowing 18:25 2:00 STL Phil Goyette Hooking 18:54 2:00 3rd STL Noel Picard Holding 11:11 2:00 BOS Don Awrey Holding 16:52 2:00 Shots by period Team 1 2 3 Total 9 13 13 35 11 11 7 29

Game two

In game two, Ed Westfall and Derek Sanderson each scored twice for the Bruins in a 6–2 victory for Boston. Scoring summary Period Team Goal Assist(s) Time Score 1st BOS Fred Stanfield (4) – pp Bobby Orr (9) and Phil Esposito (10) 08:10 1–0 BOS BOS Ed Westfall (2) Rick Smith (2) 13:38 2–0 BOS BOS Ed Westfall (3) – sh Bobby Orr (10) 19:15 3–0 BOS 2nd BOS Derek Sanderson (4) – pp Phil Esposito (11) and Wayne Carleton (4) 09:37 4–0 BOS STL Terry Gray (2) – pp Noel Picard (2) 17:26 4–1 BOS 3rd BOS Derek Sanderson (5) Dallas Smith (3) and Ed Westfall (5) 00:58 5–1 BOS STL Frank St. Marseille (5) Phil Goyette (10) and Ab McDonald (10) 04:15 5–2 BOS BOS Johnny Bucyk (9) John McKenzie (11) 15:00 6–2 BOS Penalty summary Period Team Player Penalty Time PIM 1st STL Tim Ecclestone Holding 02:00 2:00 STL Noel Picard Holding 07:20 2:00 BOS John McKenzie Charging 11:25 2:00 BOS Dallas Smith Hooking 14:13 2:00 BOS Bench (served by Bill Lesuk) Too many men on the ice 18:46 2:00 2nd BOS Don Awrey Roughing 05:34 2:00 STL Bob Plager Roughing 05:34 2:00 STL Bob Plager Tripping 09:12 2:00 BOS Derek Sanderson Elbowing 15:31 2:00 STL Noel Picard Holding 18:15 2:00 3rd BOS John McKenzie Charging 04:10 2:00 BOS Bobby Orr Holding 11:42 2:00 BOS Gary Doak Delay of game (smothering puck) 17:12 2:00 Shots by period Team 1 2 3 Total 16 11 8 35 5 6 8 19

Game three

In game three, Wayne Cashman scored twice, Phil Esposito recorded three assists, and Boston defeated St. Louis 4–1 to take a 3–0 lead in the series. Scoring summary Period Team Goal Assist(s) Time Score 1st STL Frank St. Marseille (6) – pp Unassisted 08:10 1–0 STL BOS Johnny Bucyk (10) – pp Phil Esposito (12) and Fred Stanfield (11) 13:23 1–1 BOS John McKenzie (5) Bobby Orr (11) and Fred Stanfield (12) 18:23 2–1 BOS 2nd None 3rd BOS Wayne Cashman (4) Ken Hodge (8) and Phil Esposito (13) 03:26 3–1 BOS BOS Wayne Cashman (5) Ken Hodge (9) and Phil Esposito (1) 14:26 4–1 BOS Penalty summary Period Team Player Penalty Time PIM 1st BOS Don Awrey Boarding 05:11 2:00 BOS John McKenzie Elbowing 08:20 2:00 BOS Wayne Cashman Roughing 11:44 2:00 STL Red Berenson Roughing 11:44 2:00 STL Jim Roberts Hooking 11:44 2:00 2nd STL Ron Anderson Tripping 02:36 2:00 BOS Don Awrey Holding 05:52 2:00 STL Frank St. Marseille Hooking 08:05 2:00 BOS Wayne Cashman Roughing 10:31 2:00 BOS Ken Hodge Roughing 10:31 2:00 STL Norm Dennis Roughing 10:31 2:00 STL Ray Fortin Roughing 10:31 2:00 BOS Rick Smith Hooking 13:42 2:00 3rd BOS Don Awrey Holding 05:10 2:00 Shots by period Team 1 2 3 Total 10 5 6 21 10 17 19 46

Game four

Bobby Orr scored the game-winning goal on Mother's Day in game four against goaltender Glenn Hall, with an assist from close friend and teammate Derek Sanderson, just forty seconds into overtime. The subsequent image of Orr flying through the air, his arms stretched out in victory — (he had been tripped by Blues' defenseman Noel Picard immediately after scoring the goal) — is considered the most famous and recognized hockey image of all time. With the win, the Bruins completed the sweep and became the first American team to win the Stanley Cup since the Chicago Black Hawks in 1961, and Orr was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as playoffs MVP. Scoring summary Period Team Goal Assist(s) Time Score 1st BOS Rick Smith (1) Derek Sanderson (3) 05:28 1–0 BOS STL Red Berenson (7) Bob Plager (3) and Tim Ecclestone (4) 19:17 1–1 2nd STL Gary Sabourin (5) Frank St. Marseille (7) 03:22 2–1 STL BOS Phil Esposito (13) Ken Hodge (10) 14:22 2–2 3rd STL Larry Keenan (7) – pp Phil Goyette (11) and Jim Roberts (3) 03:22 3–2 STL BOS Johnny Bucyk (11) John McKenzie (12) and Rick Smith (3) 13:28 3–3 OT BOS Bobby Orr (9) Derek Sanderson (4) 00:40 4–3 BOS Penalty summary Period Team Player Penalty Time PIM 1st BOS Derek Sanderson Butt-ending 02:36 2:00 BOS John McKenzie Roughing 04:41 2:00 BOS Bobby Orr Roughing 04:41 2:00 STL Tim Ecclestone Roughing 04:41 2:00 STL Ray Fortin Roughing 04:41 2:00 STL Noel Picard Roughing 04:41 2:00 BOS John McKenzie Slashing 07:13 2:00 STL Noel Picard Interference 08:07 2:00 BOS Fred Stanfield High-sticking 12:58 2:00 BOS Don Awrey Charging 16:04 2:00 BOS Fred Stanfield Roughing 18:36 2:00 STL Andre Boudrias Roughing 18:36 2:00 2nd BOS Derek Sanderson Elbowing 04:21 2:00 STL Red Berenson Hooking 06:32 2:00 BOS John McKenzie Slashing 11:55 2:00 BOS Dallas Smith Interference 18:52 2:00 3rd BOS Phil Esposito Roughing 06:15 2:00 STL Ray Fortin Holding 06:15 2:00 STL Bob Plager Tripping 08:25 2:00 OT None Shots by period Team 1 2 3 OT Total 14 7 10 0 31 10 8 13 1 32

Quotes

"The Flight" The most commonly seen video clip of Bobby Orr's famous overtime goal ("The Flight") in game four is the American version broadcast on CBS as called by Dan Kelly. This archival clip can be considered a rarity, since surviving kinescopes or videotapes of the telecasts of hockey games from this era usually emanate from CBC's coverage. According to Dick Irvin Jr.'s book My 26 Stanley Cups (Irvin was in the CBC booth with Danny Gallivan during the 1970 Stanley Cup Final), he was always curious why even the CBC typically uses the CBS replay of the Bobby Orr goal (with Dan Kelly's commentary) instead of Gallivan's call. The explanation that Irvin received was that the CBC's master tape of the game (along with others) was thrown away in order to clear shelf space at the network.

The New England Sports Network has played the CBS video of the goal but has used the original WBZ-FM radio call with Fred Cusick and Johnny Peirson.

Stanley Cup engraving The 1970 Stanley Cup was presented to Bruins alternate captain Johnny Bucyk by NHL President Clarence Campbell following the Bruins 4–3 overtime win over the Blues in game four.

The following Bruins players and staff had their names engraved on the Stanley Cup

1969–70 Boston Bruins

Engraving notes Tom Johnson's name was engraved T. Johnson TR by mistake. Johnson was the assistant manager, not the trainer. The mistake was not corrected on the Replica Stanley Cup created in 1992–93. Coach, Manager, Asst. Manager and both trainers were listed after the players. Traditional Coach, Manager and Asst. Manager are listed before the players with the rest of the team executives. #6 Ted Green (D) received a head injury in a pre-season game. He missed the entire season, but his name was still engraved on the Stanley Cup. #31 John Adams (G) and #22 Ivan Boldirev (C) had their names engraved on the Cup before they played their first NHL game. Boldirev played his first NHL game for Boston during the 1970–71 season, Adams played his first NHL game for Boston during the 1972–73 season. Dan Schock played in the minors but was called up to play one playoff game, earning a spot on the Stanley Cup. Ron Murphy played only 20 regular-season games and had officially retired in March, but his name was engraved on the Cup. Boston Bruins did not have an official Captain – John Bucyk, Phil Esposito, Ed Westfall were Alternate Captains. Bucyk was presented with the Cup because he was the most senior letter-wearer (a scenario that would repeat in 1972). After Boston included 3 players who did not play for the team that season, the NHL only allowed players who dressed in the playoffs to be included on the Stanley Cup. The NHL feared that the Original Stanley Cup bowl was becoming too brittle. So a new Presentation Stanley Cup was made and first awarded in 1970. It was identical to the original bowl. The Original bowl was retired and put on permanent display at the Hockey Hall Fame.

See also 1969–70 NHL season

References

Further reading