Dositheus (; , Dōsítheos) is a Greek masculine given name, and it may refer to:

Dositheos (Samaritan) (fl. 1st century), Gnostic Dositheus Magister (fl. 4th century), Roman grammarian and jurist Dositheus of Gaza (fl. 6th century), monk and saint Dositheus of Constantinople (died after 1191), or Dositheus I of Jerusalem, Greek Orthodox Patriarch Dositheos II of Jerusalem (1641–1707), Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem 1669–1707 Dositheus of Tbilisi (died 1795), Georgian Orthodox archbishop Dositheus (Ivanchenko) (1884–1984), bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church, bishop of Brooklyn

See also

Dositej Dosifey Theodosius, a name with the reversed order of stems