Röhl is a surname of German origin. Notable people with the surname include:

Bettina Röhl (born 1962), German journalist Christoph Röhl (born 1967), British-German filmmaker Danny Röhl (born 1989), German footballer Elisabeth Röhl (1888–1930), German politician Gisela Röhl, German racing cyclist John C. G. Röhl (1938–2023), British historian Karl Peter Röhl (1890–1975), German artist Klaus Rainer Röhl (1928–2021), German journalist and author Maria Röhl (1801–1875), Swedish portrait artist Merlin Röhl (born 2002), German footballer

See also Rohl, a list of people with the surname Rohl or Roehl