Starkenburg may refer to:

Starkenburg, a historical region in the present state of Hesse, Germany Starkenburg Observatory, an astronomical observatory in Heppenheim, Hesse, Germany Starkenburg Castle, in Heppenheim, Hesse, Germany Starkenburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, a municipality in the district Bernkastel-Wittlich, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Starkenburg Castle (Rhineland-Palatinate), in Starkenburg, Rhineland-Palatinate Provinz Starkenburg, a Province of the former Grand Duchy of Hesse Starkenburg, Missouri, a community in the United States