St. Xavier's High School, Fort, is a private Catholic primary and secondary school for boys located in Fort, Mumbai, India. The English medium school was founded in 1869 and is run by the Society of Jesus.

History First century The school was built when the Bombay port took on new importance as the "Gateway to India", in the same year as the Suez Canal was built, 1869. At that time it incorporated primary students from the Jesuit St. Mary's on Cavel Street that had been opened in 1860. By 1870 there were eight years of school and a seminary on the premises, with boarding facilities for the St. Mary's boys and seminarians. The 512 students came from diverse religious backgrounds: 337 Catholic, 98 Hindus, 45 Parsis, 20 other Christians, ten Muslims, and two Jews. The top floor became the Jesuit residence, then housing sixteen Jesuits.

Music was taught from 1873 – singing, the harmonium, piano, flute, and violin. A band followed in 1878. Cricket was played at the school since 1874 and football from 1896. German fathers founded and ran the school, but during World War I they were sent to concentration camps; Jesuits from Tarragona Spain and some from Switzerland filled in for them. In 1936, five graduates were in the top twenty among 7,014 successful candidates who passed the Matriculation Examination. In 1940 the East Wing was completed to accommodate the upper standards, including a hall with a capacity for 700. In 1948 a night school was opened with members of the Catholic Young Men's Sodality as staff; it soon had an enrollment of 200 for courses like fitting and mechanics.

Memorabilia St. Xavier's occupies the neo-Gothic building it had from its foundation by the Jesuits in 1869. Fragments of its history are visible in the corridors of the primary section in the form of stuffed hunted animals shot by priests during the British Raj. Notable among these is the butterfly and the stuffed tiger on the third floor and bird collection on the first floor. The tiger was donated by the Maharaja of Vanzra, Gujarat, who attended St. Xavier's. The butterfly and bird collection is the work of Brother Navarro, a Spanish Jesuit and a naturalist who was associated with the school. At one corner of the primary quadrangle is a section of a ship's propeller which landed there at the time of the Bombay Harbour Explosion of 1944. St. Xavier's High School is approaching its 150th jubilee.

Education St. Xavier's follows the SSC board which is the state board of the Government of Maharashtra. It runs classes from standard one to standard ten. The primary (standard one to four) and secondary school occupy different buildings. A class has four sections (A to D) with about fifty students per section.

All students of the secondary school belong to one of four houses - Claver (blue), Gonzaga (yellow), Britto (red), Berchmans (green). These were earlier known as Ashoka (blue), Tilak (yellow), Nehru (red), and Tagore (green). Each house has an elected House Captain from standard ten and a Vice-Captain from standard nine. Additionally, a School Captain and Vice-Captain are elected from standard ten. There is a sports captain and a sports vice captain also. These student representatives maintain student discipline and lead student and ceremonial activities.

Notable alumni

Arjun Appadurai - anthropologist Somnath Bharadwaj - Indian theoretical physicist Ashok Chavan - former Chief Minister of Maharashtra Charles Correa - architect Nari Gandhi - architect Sunil Gavaskar - captain of Indian cricket team Adi Godrej - Indian businessman and industrialist Rais Khan - musician Deepak Parekh - banking Gautam Rajadhyaksha - photographer Milind Rege - former Indian first-class cricketer Julio Ribeiro - Police Commissioner of Mumbai, DGP Punjab, Ambassador to Romania Homi Sethna - scientist Aham Sharma - actor Aftab Shivdasani - actor Sidharth Shukla - actor Soli Sorabjee - Attorney General of India Tiku Talsania - Indian film and television actor Hosi Vasunia - actor

Former principals The following individuals have served as principal of the school: Ordinal Officeholder Term start Term end Time in office Fr. Joseph Willy, SJ 1869 1870 years Fr. Anselm Lester, SJ 1870 1873 years Fr. Henry Depelchin, SJ 1873 1876 years Fr. Edward De Vos, SJ 1876 1879 years Fr. Theo Dalhoff, SJ 1879 1884 years Fr. Julius Mayr, SJ 1884 1890 years Fr. John Stein, SJ 1891 1897 years Fr. H. Jurgens, SJ 1897 1900 years Fr. Jos Hoene, SJ 1900 1902 years Fr. W. M. Shapter, SJ 1902 1905 years Fr. Henry Boese, SJ 1905 1908 years Fr. Jac. Weingartner, SJ 1908 1914 years Fr. Max Rieke, SJ 1914 1915 years Fr. Max Riklin, SJ 1915 1923 years Fr. Anice Deniz, SJ 1923 1930 years Fr. Florencio Zurbitu, SJ 1930 1930 years Fr. Aniceto Deniz, SJ 1931 1936 years Fr. Aloysius Coyne, SJ 1936 1939 years Fr. Angelus Solagran, SJ 1939 1945 years Fr. Sebastian Bonet, SJ 1945 1951 years Fr. Francis Ribot, SJ 1951 1952 years Fr. Angelus Solagran, SJ 1952 1955 years Fr. Richard Pereira, SJ 1955 1957 years Fr. Fredrick Britto, SJ 1957 1960 years Fr. Hilary Miranda, SJ 1960 1969 years Fr. Lancelot Rodricks, SJ 1969 1977 years Fr. Benjamin Fernandes, SJ 1977 1979 years Fr. Edmund Caracco, SJ 1979 1986 years Fr. Joaquim Mascarenhas, SJ 1986 1993 years Fr. Herman Castelino, SJ 1993 1999 years Mr. Manuel Raphael 1999 2000 years Fr. Baptist Pinto, SJ 2000 2010 years Mrs. Jennifer Dias 2010 2018 years Mrs. Sharmila Sunny 2018 2020 years Sr. Thresia Sini 2020 incumbent years

See also

List of Jesuit schools List of schools in Mumbai List of schools in Malaysia

References

External links

Videos of school