This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Cambodia.
Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates & cetaceans) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Suidae: pigs Wild boar Sus scrofa Wide variety of habitats Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer Lesser mouse-deer Tragulus kanchil Lowland forests Greater mouse-deer Tragulus napu Lowland forests Family Cervidae: deer Indian hog deer Axis porcinus Moist tall grasslands Eld's deer Rucervus eldii Grasslands Sambar deer Rusa unicolor Wide variety of forest & savanna Indian muntjac Muntiacus vaginalis Wide variety of forests & scrublands Giant muntjac Muntiacus vuquangensis Unclear Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats Gaur Bos gaurus Forest, grassland, shrubland, & savanna Banteng Bos javanicus Forest & grassland Kouprey Bos sauveli Previously seen in dipterocarp forests with grasslands. No confirmations since 1970; possibly extinct., possibly Wild water buffalo Bubalus arnee Wetlands, grasslands, and riparian forests Mainland serow Capricornis sumatraensis Forested mountain slopes Family Balaenopteridae: rorquals Common minke whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata Neritic & oceanic marine zones Sei whale Balaenoptera borealis Neritic & oceanic marine zones Bryde's whale Balaenoptera edeni Neritic & oceanic marine zones Blue whale Balaenoptera musculus Neritic & oceanic marine zones Fin whale Balaenoptera physalus Neritic & oceanic marine zones Humpback whale Megaptera novaeangliae Neritic & oceanic marine zones Family Phocoenidae: porpoises Indo-Pacific finless porpoise Neophocaena phocaenoides Coastal waters Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins Common dolphin Delphinus delphis Neritic & oceanic marine zones Pygmy killer whale Feresa attenuata Oceanic marine zone Short-finned pilot whale Globicephala macrorhynchus Oceanic marine zone Risso's dolphin Grampus griseus Oceanic marine zone Fraser's dolphin Lagenodelphis hosei Neritic & oceanic marine zones Irrawaddy dolphin Orcaella brevirostris Coastal waters & rivers Orca Orcinus orca Neritic & oceanic marine zones Melon-headed whale Peponocephala electra Oceanic marine zone False killer whale Pseudorca crassidens Neritic & oceanic marine zones Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin Sousa chinensis Coastal waters Pantropical spotted dolphin Stenella attenuata Neritic & oceanic marine zones Striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba Neritic & oceanic marine zones Spinner dolphin Stenella longirostris Neritic & oceanic marine zones Rough-toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis Neritic & oceanic marine zones Common bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus Coastal, neritic & oceanic marine zones Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin Tursiops aduncus Neritic & oceanic marine zones Family Physeteridae Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus Neritic & oceanic marine zones Family Kogiidae Pygmy sperm whale Kogia breviceps Oceanic marine zone Dwarf sperm whale Kogia sima Oceanic marine zone Family Ziphidae Blainville's beaked whale Mesoplodon densirostris Oceanic marine zone Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale Mesoplodon ginkgodens Oceanic marine zone Cuvier's beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris Oceanic marine zone
Order: Carnivora (carnivorans) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Felidae: cats Asian golden cat Catopuma temminckii Forest, savanna, shrubland, & grassland Jungle cat Felis chaus Particularly around wetlands Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa Forest & shrubland Leopard Panthera pardus Wide range of habitats Marbled cat Pardofelis marmorata Forest Leopard cat Prionailurus bengalensis Forest, shrublands, & grasslands Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus Marshlands & near waterbodies Family Viverridae Binturong Arctictis binturong Forest (arboreal) Small-toothed palm civet Arctogalidia trivirgata Evergreen & semi-evergreen forest Masked palm civet Paguma larvata Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forest Asian palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environments Large-spotted civet Viverra megaspila Lowland forest Large Indian civet Viverra zibetha Forests & shrublands Small Indian civet Viverricula indica Wide range of forests & wetlands Family Prionodontidae: linsangs Spotted linsang Prionodon pardicolor Forest, shrubland, and grassland. Present in Virachey National Park Family Herpestidae: mongooses Javan mongoose Urva javanica Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitats Crab-eating mongoose Urva urva Widespread Family Canidae: dogs, foxes Dhole Cuon alpinus Forest, shrubland, & grassland Golden jackal Canis aureus Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forest Family Ursidae: bears Sun bear Helarctos malayanus Forest & shrubland Asian black bear Ursus thibetanus Forest & shrubland Family Mustelidae: mustelids Asian small-clawed otter Aonyx cinereus Wetland systems Greater hog badger Arctonyx collaris Mainly forest Eurasian otter Lutra lutra Wide range of aquatic habitats Hairy-nosed otter Lutra sumatrana Wide range of aquatic habitats Smooth-coated otter Lutrogale perspicillata Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefields Yellow-throated marten Martes flavigula Forests & shrublands Burmese ferret-badger Melogale personata Forests, shrublands, & grasslands Yellow-bellied weasel Mustela kathiah Rugged highlands
Order: Chiroptera (bats) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats Lesser short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus brachyotis Forest Greater short-nosed fruit bat Cynopterus sphinx Forest Cave nectar bat Eonycteris spelaea Caves & forest Long-tongued nectar bat Macroglossus minimus Forest Long-tongued fruit bat Macroglossus sobrinus Forest Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat Megaerops niphanae Forest Small flying fox Pteropus hypomelanus Forest Lyle's flying fox Pteropus lylei Forest Large flying fox Pteropus vampyrus Forest Geoffroy's rousette Rousettus amplexicaudatus Caves, rocky areas, & forests Leschenault's rousette Rousettus leschenaultii Caves & forests Family Vespertilionidae Bronze sprite Arielulus circumdatus Montane forest Indochinese thick-thumbed bat Glischropus bucephalus Bamboo forest Blanford's bat Hesperoptenus blanfordi Caves & forests Tickell's bat Hesperoptenus tickelli Caves & forests Long-toothed pipistrelle Hypsugo dolichodon Caves & forests Flat-skulled woolly bat Kerivoula depressa Evergreen forest Indochinese woolly bat Kerivoula dongduongana Caves & forest Hardwicke's woolly bat Kerivoula hardwickii Caves & forest Papillose woolly bat Kerivoula papillosa Forest Least woolly bat Kerivoula minuta Forest Painted bat Kerivoula picta Wide variety of habitats Hairy-faced bat Myotis annectans Evergreen forest Round-eared tube-nosed bat Murina cyclotis Caves & forests Fea's tube-nosed bat Murina feae Forest Fiona's tube-nosed bat Murina fionae Forest Harrison's tube-nosed bat Murina harrisoni Forest Walston's tube-nosed bat Murina walstoni Forest Peters's myotis Myotis ater Forest Lesser large-footed bat Myotis hasseltii Caves & forests Horsfield's bat Myotis horsfieldii Caves & forest Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat Myotis muricola Caves & forests Thick-thumbed myotis Myotis rosseti Forest Himalayan whiskered bat Myotis siligorensis Caves & forests Peters's trumpet-eared bat Phoniscus jagorii Forest & wetlands Indian pipistrelle Pipistrellus coromandra Caves & forests Java pipistrelle Pipistrellus javanicus Caves & forest Least pipistrelle Pipistrellus tenuis Forest, shrubland, & grassland Greater Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus heathii Forest & shrublands Lesser Asiatic yellow bat Scotophilus kuhlii Forest & shrublands Greater bamboo bat Tylonycteris robustula Caves & forests Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat Chaerephon plicatus Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests Wroughton's free-tailed bat Otomops wroughtoni Caves & forest; only known from one location in Cambodia Family Miniopteridae Small bent-winged bat Miniopterus pusillus Caves & forest Family Emballonuridae Naked-rumped pouched bat Saccolaimus saccolaimus Caves, forest, & savanna Long-winged tomb bat Taphozous longimanus Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests Black-bearded tomb bat Taphozous melanopogon Caves, rocky areas, shrubland & forests Theobald's tomb bat Taphozous theobaldi Caves & forest Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats Greater false vampire bat Lyroderma lyra Caves, rocky areas & forests Lesser false vampire bat Megaderma spasma Caves, rocky areas & forests Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats Intermediate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus affinis Caves & forests Acuminate horseshoe bat Rhinolophus acuminatus Caves & forests Bornean horseshoe bat Rhinolophus borneensis Caves, rocky areas, & forests Great woolly horseshoe bat Rhinolophus luctus Caves, rocky areas, & forests Malayan horseshoe bat Rhinolophus malayanus Caves & forests Indo-Chinese Lesser Brown Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus microglobosus Caves & forests Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pearsonii Caves & forests Least horseshoe bat Rhinolophus pusillus Caves & forests Shamel's horseshoe bat Rhinolophus shameli Caves & forests Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat Coelops frithii Caves & forest Great roundleaf bat Hipposideros armiger Caves & forest Ashy roundleaf bat Hipposideros cineraceus Caves & forest Diadem leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros diadema Caves, savanna, & forests Cantor's roundleaf bat Hipposideros galeritus Caves & forests Intermediate roundleaf bat Hipposideros larvatus Caves & forests
Order: Dermoptera (colugos) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Cynocephalidae: flying lemurs Sunda flying lemur Galeopterus variegatus Forest
Order: Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, shrews, moles and relatives) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs Northern short-tailed gymnure Hylomys peguensis Forest & shrubland Family Soricidae: shrews Asian gray shrew Crocidura attenuata Forest, shrubland, & grassland Southeast Asian shrew Crocidura fuliginosa Forest, shrublands, grasslands & rocky areas Indochinese shrew Crocidura indochinensis Forest Dr. Phan Luong shrew Crocidura phanluongi Forest Asian house shrew Suncus murinus Widespread
Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Leporidae: rabbits, hares Burmese hare Lepus peguensis Grasslands, shrublands, savanna, & forest
Order: Pholidota (pangolins) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Manidae Sunda pangolin Manis javanica Forest & shrubland
Order: Primates Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Lorisidae: lorises, bushbabies Bengal slow loris Nycticebus bengalensis Forest Sunda slow loris Nycticebus coucang Forest Pygmy slow loris Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus Forest Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys Stump-tailed macaque Macaca arctoides Forest Crab-eating macaque Macaca fascicularis Forest, wetlands, & intertidal marine zone Northern pig-tailed macaque Macaca leonina Forest Germain's langur Trachypithecus germaini Forest & rocky areas Annamese langur Trachypithecus margarita Forest Red-shanked douc Pygathrix nemaeus Forest Black-shanked douc Pygathrix nigripes Forest Family Hylobatidae: gibbons Pileated gibbon Hylobates pileatus Forest Northern buffed-cheeked gibbon Nomascus annamensis Forest Yellow-cheeked gibbon Nomascus gabriellae Forest Family Hominidae: great apes Human Homo sapiens Widespread
Order: Proboscidea (elephants) Image Common name Scientific nameAuthority Preferred habitat Range Family Elephantidae: elephants Asian elephant Elephas maximus Forest, shrubland, grassland
Order: Rodentia (rodents)