Scarlet woman may refer to:

A female prostitute The Whore of Babylon, a symbolic female figure in the Book of Revelation Babalon, a goddess in the occult system of Thelema Film The Scarlet Woman, a 1916 American drama film The Scarlet Woman (1924 film), a British comedy film Literature A Scarlet Woman, a 1986 novel by Margaret Pargeter Scarlet Woman, a 1995 novel by Barbara Faith Other media "Scarlet Woman", a song by Weather Report from the 1974 album Mysterious Traveller See also The Red Woman, a 1917 American silent Western film